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The following information about the payroll for the week ended December 30 was o

ID: 2467636 • Letter: T

Question

The following information about the payroll for the week ended December 30 was obtained from the records of Qualitech Co.:

Required:

Salaries:

Sales salaries

$350,000

Warehouse salaries

182,000

Office salaries

136,000

$668,000

Deductions:

Income tax withheld

$117,000

Social security tax withheld

40,080

Medicare tax withheld

10,020

U.S. savings bonds

14,696

Group insurance

12,024

$193,820

Tax rates assumed:

Social security

6%

Medicare

1.5%

State unemployment (employer only)

5.4%

Federal unemployment (employer only)

0.8%

1.

Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on December 31, 2015, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):

A.

December 30, 2015, to record the payroll. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

B.

December 30, 2015, to record the employer's payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on December 31. Of the total payroll for the last week of the year, $34,000 is subject to unemployment compensation taxes. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

2.

Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on January 5 of the following fiscal year, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):

A.

On page 11 of the journal: December 30, 2015, to record the payroll. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

B.

On page 12 of the journal: January 5, 2016, to record the employer's payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on January 5, 2016. Because it is a new fiscal year, all $668,000 in salaries is subject to unemployment compensation taxes. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

CHART OF ACCOUNTS

Qualitech Co.

General Ledger

ASSETS

110

Cash

111

Accounts Receivable

112

Interest Receivable

113

Notes Receivable

115

Merchandise Inventory

116

Supplies

118

Prepaid Insurance

120

Land

123

Building

124

Accumulated Depreciation-Building

125

Office Equipment

126

Accumulated Depreciation-Office Equipment

LIABILITIES

210

Accounts Payable

213

Interest Payable

214

Notes Payable

215

Salaries Payable

216

Social Security Tax Payable

217

Medicare Tax Payable

218

Employees Income Tax Payable

220

Group Insurance Payable

221

Bond Deductions Payable

222

Union Dues Payable

223

Retirement Savings Deductions Payable

224

Federal Unemployment Tax Payable

225

State Unemployment Tax Payable

226

Vacation Pay Payable

227

Unfunded Pension Liability

EQUITY

310

Owner, Capital

311

Owner, Drawing

312

Income Summary

REVENUE

410

Sales

610

Interest Revenue

EXPENSES

510

Cost of Merchandise Sold

520

Sales Salaries Expense

521

Warehouse Salaries Expense

522

Office Salaries Expense

524

Depreciation Expense-Building

525

Delivery Expense

526

Repairs Expense

529

Selling Expenses

531

Rent Expense

532

Depreciation Expense-Office Equipment

533

Insurance Expense

534

Supplies Expense

535

Payroll Tax Expense

536

Vacation Pay Expense

537

Pension Expense

538

Cash Short and Over

540

Miscellaneous Expense

710

Interest Expense

JOURNAL

DATE

DESCRIPTION

POST. REF.

DEBIT

CREDIT

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

10

11

12

13

14

2.

Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on January 5 of the following fiscal year, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):

A.

On page 11 of the journal: December 30, 2015, to record the payroll. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

B.

On page 12 of the journal: January 5, 2016, to record the employer's payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on January 5, 2016. Because it is a new fiscal year, all $668,000 in salaries is subject to unemployment compensation taxes. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

PAGE 11PAGE 12

JOURNAL

DATE

DESCRIPTION

POST. REF.

DEBIT

CREDIT

1

2

3

4

5

6

7

8

9

Required:

Salaries:

Sales salaries

$350,000

Warehouse salaries

182,000

Office salaries

136,000

$668,000

Deductions:

Income tax withheld

$117,000

Social security tax withheld

40,080

Medicare tax withheld

10,020

U.S. savings bonds

14,696

Group insurance

12,024

$193,820

Tax rates assumed:

Social security

6%

Medicare

1.5%

State unemployment (employer only)

5.4%

Federal unemployment (employer only)

0.8%

1.

Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on December 31, 2015, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):

A.

December 30, 2015, to record the payroll. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

B.

December 30, 2015, to record the employer's payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on December 31. Of the total payroll for the last week of the year, $34,000 is subject to unemployment compensation taxes. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

2.

Assuming that the payroll for the last week of the year is to be paid on January 5 of the following fiscal year, journalize the following entries (refer to the Chart of Accounts for exact wording of account titles):

A.

On page 11 of the journal: December 30, 2015, to record the payroll. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

B.

On page 12 of the journal: January 5, 2016, to record the employer's payroll taxes on the payroll to be paid on January 5, 2016. Because it is a new fiscal year, all $668,000 in salaries is subject to unemployment compensation taxes. Include the year when enter the date in the journal.

Explanation / Answer

Dec 30

Sales Salaries Expense

350,000

Warehouse Salaries Expense

182,000

Office Salaries Expense

136,000

Employees Income Tax Payable

117,000

Social Security Tax Payable.         

40,080

Medicare Tax Payable

10,020

Bond Deductions Payable

14,696

Group Insurance Payable

12,024

Salaries Payable

474,180

Dec 30

Payroll tax expense

52,456

Social security tax payable

40,080

Medicare tax payable

10,020

State Unemployment Tax Payable(38,000@5.4%)

2,052

Federal Unemployment Tax Payable(38,000@.8%)

    304

2)

Dec 30

Sales salaries expense

350,000

Warehouse sales salaries

182,000

Office salaries expense

136,000

To Employee income tax payable

117,000

To Social security tax payable 668,000@6%

40,080

To Medicare tax payable 668,000@1.5%

10,020

To bond deduction payable

14,696

To Group insurance payable

12,024

To Salaries payable

474,180

Dec 30

Payroll tax expense

91,516

To social security tax payable

40,080

To Medicare tax payable

10,020

To State unemployment tax payable 668,000 @5.4%

36,072

To Federal unemployment tax 668,000@.8%

5,344

Dec 30

Sales Salaries Expense

350,000

Warehouse Salaries Expense

182,000

Office Salaries Expense

136,000

Employees Income Tax Payable

117,000

Social Security Tax Payable.         

40,080

Medicare Tax Payable

10,020

Bond Deductions Payable

14,696

Group Insurance Payable

12,024

Salaries Payable

474,180

Dec 30

Payroll tax expense

52,456

Social security tax payable

40,080

Medicare tax payable

10,020

State Unemployment Tax Payable(38,000@5.4%)

2,052

Federal Unemployment Tax Payable(38,000@.8%)

    304