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Beacon Company is considering two different, mutually exclusive capital expendit

ID: 2467491 • Letter: B

Question

Beacon Company is considering two different, mutually exclusive capital expenditure proposals. Project A will cost $472,346, has an expected useful life of 13 years, a salvage value of zero, and is expected to increase net annual cash flows by $70,200. Project B will cost $307,572, has an expected useful life of 13 years, a salvage value of zero, and is expected to increase net annual cash flows by $47,600. A discount rate of 9% is appropriate for both projects.

Compute the net present value and profitability index of each project.

Explanation / Answer

Statement showing Cash flows Project A Project B Particulars Time PVf@9% Amount PV Amount PV Cash Outflows                       -                        1.00                       (472,346.00)                       (472,346.00)        (307,572.00)             (307,572.00) PV of Cash outflows = PVCO                       (472,346.00)             (307,572.00) Cash inflows                   1.00                 0.9174                           70,200.00                           64,403.67             47,600.00                 43,669.72 Cash inflows                   2.00                 0.8417                           70,200.00                           59,085.94             47,600.00                 40,063.97 Cash inflows                   3.00                 0.7722                           70,200.00                           54,207.28             47,600.00                 36,755.93 Cash inflows                   4.00                 0.7084                           70,200.00                           49,731.45             47,600.00                 33,721.04 Cash inflows                   5.00                 0.6499                           70,200.00                           45,625.18             47,600.00                 30,936.73 Cash inflows                   6.00                 0.5963                           70,200.00                           41,857.97             47,600.00                 28,382.32 Cash inflows                   7.00                 0.5470                           70,200.00                           38,401.80             47,600.00                 26,038.83 Cash inflows                   8.00                 0.5019                           70,200.00                           35,231.01             47,600.00                 23,888.83 Cash inflows                   9.00                 0.4604                           70,200.00                           32,322.03             47,600.00                 21,916.36 Cash inflows                10.00                 0.4224                           70,200.00                           29,653.24             47,600.00                 20,106.75 Cash inflows                11.00                 0.3875                           70,200.00                           27,204.81             47,600.00                 18,446.56 Cash inflows                12.00                 0.3555                           70,200.00                           24,958.54             47,600.00                 16,923.45 Cash inflows                13.00                 0.3262                           70,200.00                           22,897.74             47,600.00                 15,526.10 PV of Cash Inflows=PVCI                         525,580.66               356,376.63 NPV = PVCI - PVCO                           53,234.66                 48,804.63 PI = PVCI/PVCO                                      1.11                            1.16

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