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The auto repair shop of Quality Motor Company uses standards to control the labo

ID: 2466875 • Letter: T

Question

The auto repair shop of Quality Motor Company uses standards to control the labor time and labor cost in the shop. The standard labor cost for a motor tune-up is given below:

Job Standard Hours, Standard Rate, Standard Cost Motor tune-up

2.60 $4.00 $10.40

The record showing the time spent in the shop last week on motor tune-ups has been misplaced. However, the shop supervisor recalls that 180 tune-ups were completed during the week, and the controller recalls the following variance data relating to tune-ups:

Labor rate variance $ 188 U

Labor spending variance $ 196 U

Required:

1. Determine the actual labor hours spent on tune ups during the week

2. Determine the actual hourly rate of pay for tune-ups last week

Explanation / Answer

Answer:

Completed Tune-ups during the week = 180

Standard Time for actual production = 180 tune-ups actually completed x Standard Time per tune-up = 180 x 2.60 = 468 Hours

Labor Spending Variance = (Standard Time for actual production x Standard Rate) – (Actual Time x Actual Rate) = $196 U

(Standard Time for actual production x Standard Rate) – (Actual Time x Actual Rate) = $196 U

(468 x $4) – (Actual Time x Actual Rate) = $196U

$1,872 – (Actual Time x Actual Rate) = $196U

Actual Time x Actual Rate = $2,068 --------------equation (i)

Labor Rate Variance = Actual Time (Standard Rate – Actual Rate) = $188U

Actual Time x Standard Rate – Actual Time x Actual Rate = $188U

By putting the value of actual time x actual rate = $2,068 from equation (i)

(Actual Time x $4) - $2,068 = $188U

Actual Time x $4 = -$188 + $2,068

Actual Time x $4 = $1,880

Actual Time = $1,880 / $4 = 470 Hours

By putting Actual Time = 470 Hours in equation (i) we get,

470 x Actual Rate = $2,068

Actual Rate = $2,068 / 470 = $4.40

Hence the answer will be as follows:

1. Actual labor hours spent on tune ups during the week = 470 Hours

2. Actual hourly rate of pay for tune-ups last week = $4.40 Per Hour

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