The auto repair shop of Quality Motor Company uses standards to control the labo
ID: 2466875 • Letter: T
Question
The auto repair shop of Quality Motor Company uses standards to control the labor time and labor cost in the shop. The standard labor cost for a motor tune-up is given below:
Job Standard Hours, Standard Rate, Standard Cost Motor tune-up
2.60 $4.00 $10.40
The record showing the time spent in the shop last week on motor tune-ups has been misplaced. However, the shop supervisor recalls that 180 tune-ups were completed during the week, and the controller recalls the following variance data relating to tune-ups:
Labor rate variance $ 188 U
Labor spending variance $ 196 U
Required:
1. Determine the actual labor hours spent on tune ups during the week
2. Determine the actual hourly rate of pay for tune-ups last week
Explanation / Answer
Answer:
Completed Tune-ups during the week = 180
Standard Time for actual production = 180 tune-ups actually completed x Standard Time per tune-up = 180 x 2.60 = 468 Hours
Labor Spending Variance = (Standard Time for actual production x Standard Rate) – (Actual Time x Actual Rate) = $196 U
(Standard Time for actual production x Standard Rate) – (Actual Time x Actual Rate) = $196 U
(468 x $4) – (Actual Time x Actual Rate) = $196U
$1,872 – (Actual Time x Actual Rate) = $196U
Actual Time x Actual Rate = $2,068 --------------equation (i)
Labor Rate Variance = Actual Time (Standard Rate – Actual Rate) = $188U
Actual Time x Standard Rate – Actual Time x Actual Rate = $188U
By putting the value of actual time x actual rate = $2,068 from equation (i)
(Actual Time x $4) - $2,068 = $188U
Actual Time x $4 = -$188 + $2,068
Actual Time x $4 = $1,880
Actual Time = $1,880 / $4 = 470 Hours
By putting Actual Time = 470 Hours in equation (i) we get,
470 x Actual Rate = $2,068
Actual Rate = $2,068 / 470 = $4.40
Hence the answer will be as follows:
1. Actual labor hours spent on tune ups during the week = 470 Hours
2. Actual hourly rate of pay for tune-ups last week = $4.40 Per Hour
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