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Kaler company nas saies of dollar.1,410,000. cost of goods sold of dollar 785,00

ID: 2465175 • Letter: K

Question

Kaler company nas saies of dollar.1,410,000. cost of goods sold of dollar 785,000 other operating expenses ot dollar 198,000, average invested assets of dollar 4,400,000, and a hurdle rate of 11 percent Required: Determine Kaler's return on investment (ROI), investment turnover, profit margin, and residual income (Loss amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your "Investment Turnover" answer to 4 decimal places and "Return on Investment" & "Profit Margin" answer to 2 decimal places.) Several possible changes that Kaler could face in the upcoming year follow. Determine each scenario's impact on Kaler's ROI and residual income. (Note: Treat each scenario independently.) Company sales and cost of goods sold increase by 5 percent (Loss amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your "Return on Investment" answer to 2 decimal places.) Operating expenses increase by dollar83.000. (Loss amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your "Return on Investment" answer to 2 decimal places.) Operating expenses decrease by 10 percent (Loss amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your "Return on Investment" answer to 2 decimal places.) Average invested assets decreased by dollar385, 000(Loss amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your "Return on Investment" answer to 2 decimal places.) Kaler changes its hurdle rate to 8 percent (Loss amount should be indicated by a minus sign. Do not round your intermediate calculations. Round your "Return on Investment" answer to 2 decimal places.)

Explanation / Answer

Return on Investment= Net Profit/Average Investment

Net Profit= $1410000-$785000-$198000

=$427000

Return on Investment= 427000/4400000

=9.70%

Investment Turnover= Turnover/Average Investment

=14,10,000/44,00,000

=0.32

Residual Income =Net Profit-Rquired Profit

Required Profit=Investment amount*Hurdle Rate

=$484000

Residual income= $427000-$484000

=-$57000

2-a

Sale and Cost of goods sold increase by 5%

Sale= $1480500

Cost of Sales= $824250

Gross Profit= $656250

Operating expense= 198000

Net Profit $458250

Return on Investment= $458250/$4400000

=10.41%

Residual Income = $458250-484000

=-$257502

2-b Operating expense increase by $83000

Net Profit will decrease by $83000 so Net Profit will be $427000-83000=$344000

Return on Investment= $344000/4400000

=7.82%

residual income= $344000-$484000

=-$140000

If Operating expense decrease by 10% the operating expenses will be $178200 so the Net Profit will be 446800

Return on Investment= $446800/$4400000

=10.15%

Residual income=$446800-$484000

=$37200

2-d Average Investment decrease by $385000 so Average Investment= $40,15000

Return on Investment= $427000/$40,15000

=10.64%

Residual income= $427000-($4015000*11%)

=$427000-$441650

=-$14650

2-e Return on Investment will be the same of 9.70%

Residual income= 427000-(4400000*8%)

=$427000-$352000

=$75000