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Speedy Bikes could sell its bicycles to retailers either assembled or unassemble

ID: 2461090 • Letter: S

Question

Speedy Bikes could sell its bicycles to retailers either assembled or unassembled. The cost of an unassembled bike is as follows. Direct materials $150 Direct labor 70 Variable overhead (70% of direct labor) 49 Fixed overhead (30% of direct labor) 21 Manufacturing cost per unit $290 The unassembled bikes are sold to retailers at $450 each. Speedy currently has unused productive capacity that is expected to continue indefinitely; management has concluded that some of this capacity can be used to assemble the bikes and sell them at $495 each. Assembling the bikes will increase direct materials by $5 per bike, and direct labor by $10 per bike. Additional variable overhead will be incurred at the normal rates, but there will be no additional fixed overhead as a result of assembling the bikes. Instructions (a) Prepare an incremental analysis for the sell-or-process-further decision. (b) Should Speedy sell or process further? Why or why not?

Explanation / Answer

Contribution statement of unassembled bike and assembled bike Unassembled bike Assembled bike Incremental in $ per Unit in $ per Unit in $ per Unit Sale 450 495 45 Less : Variable cost - Direct Material 150 155 - Direct labour 70 80 - Variable overhead 49 269 49 284 15 Contribution margin 181 211 30 Less : Fixed cost 21 21 0 Net Operating Income 160 190 30 There is rise in net operating income per unit by $30 if Speedy bike process further and sell assembled bike. Hence Speedy bike should process further.

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