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Break-Even Sales BeerBev, Inc., reported the following operating information for

ID: 2460738 • Letter: B

Question

Break-Even Sales

BeerBev, Inc., reported the following operating information for a recent year:

Income from operations.

In addition, assume that BeerBev sold 43,000 barrels of beer during the year. Assume that variable costs were 75% of the cost of goods sold and 50% of selling, general and administration expenses. Assume that the remaining costs are fixed. For the following year, assume that BeerBev expects pricing, variable costs per barrel, and fixed costs to remain constant, except that new distribution and general office facilities are expected to increase fixed costs by $18,100.

a. Compute the break-even sales (barrels) for the current year. Round to the nearest whole barrel.

b. Compute the anticipated break-even sales (barrels) for the following year. Round to the nearest whole barrel.
barrels

$ 2,408,000

Sales $4,128,000 Cost of goods sold $1,032,000 Selling, general and administration 688,000 $1,720,000

Income from operations.

In addition, assume that BeerBev sold 43,000 barrels of beer during the year. Assume that variable costs were 75% of the cost of goods sold and 50% of selling, general and administration expenses. Assume that the remaining costs are fixed. For the following year, assume that BeerBev expects pricing, variable costs per barrel, and fixed costs to remain constant, except that new distribution and general office facilities are expected to increase fixed costs by $18,100.

a. Compute the break-even sales (barrels) for the current year. Round to the nearest whole barrel.

b. Compute the anticipated break-even sales (barrels) for the following year. Round to the nearest whole barrel.
barrels

$ 2,408,000

Explanation / Answer

Particulars

Total

Variable

Fixed

Cost Of Goods Sold (75% Variable)

                                   1,032,000

             774,000

                                                                                                        258,000

Selling ,general and administration(50% )

                                       688,000

             344,000

                                                                                                        344,000

Total

                                   1,720,000

         1,118,000

                                                                                                        602,000

No of Units

               43,000

Variable cost per unit

                       26

Sales price = Sales in $/ No of units sold=4,128,000/43,000=$96

Contribution Per unit= Selling price per unit – Variable cost per unit

                                      =$96-$26

                                        =$70

Break even point in ( barrels)= Fixed cost/ Contribution per unit=$602,000/70=8,600 barrels

               

Particulars

Total

Variable

Fixed

Cost Of Goods Sold (75% Variable)

                                   1,032,000

             774,000

                                                                                                        258,000

Selling ,general and administration(50% )

                                       688,000

             344,000

                                                                                                        344,000

Addional distribution and general offiec fecilties

                                                                                                          18,100

Total

                                   1,720,000

         1,118,000

                                                                                                        620,100

No of Units

               43,000

Variable cost per unit

                       26

New Break even point in ( barrels)= NewFixed cost/ Contribution per unit=$620,100/70=8,859 barrels

Particulars

Total

Variable

Fixed

Cost Of Goods Sold (75% Variable)

                                   1,032,000

             774,000

                                                                                                        258,000

Selling ,general and administration(50% )

                                       688,000

             344,000

                                                                                                        344,000

Total

                                   1,720,000

         1,118,000

                                                                                                        602,000

No of Units

               43,000

Variable cost per unit

                       26

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