Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is
ID: 2460647 • Letter: P
Question
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows
Preble Company manufactures one product. Its variable manufacturing overhead is applied to production based on direct labor-hours and its standard cost card per unit is as follows: Direct materials: 5 pounds at $10 per pound Direct labor: 2 hours at $15 per hour Variable overhead: 2 hours at $5 per hour $ 50 30 10) Total standard cost per unit $ 90 The planning budget for March was based on producing and selling 32,000 units. However, during March the company actually produced and sold 37,600 units and incurred the following costs: a. Purchased 200,000 pounds of raw materials at a cost of $9.40 per pound. All of this material was used in production b. Direct laborers worked 75,000 hours at a rate of $16 per hour. c. Total variable manufacturing overhead for the month was $558,750.Explanation / Answer
2
Calculation of Raw material cost in Flexible Budget:
Actual Units Produced
37600
Standard Direct material cost Per unit
$ 50.00
Raw material cost in Flexible Budget = 37600 * 50 =
$1,880,000
3
Calculation of Material Price Variance for March:
Formula:
Material Price Variance = (Actual Price - Standard Price) * Actual Quantity
Actual Price per pound
9.4
Standard Price per pound
10
Actual Quantity (Pounds)
200000
Material Price Variance = (9.4-10) * 200000 =
$ 120,000
F
4
Calculation of Material Quantity Variance for March:
Formula:
Material Quantity Variance = (Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) * Standard Price
Actual Quantity (Pounds)
200000
Standard Quantity (Pounds) = 37600 Units * 5 Pounds =
188000
Standard Price per pound
10
Material Quantity Variance = (200000 - 188000) *$10
$ 120,000
U
5
Calculation of Material Price Variance for March:
Formula:
Material Price Variance = (Actual Price - Standard Price) * Actual Quantity
Actual Price per pound
9.4
Standard Price per pound
10
Actual Quantity (Pounds)
190000
Material Price Variance = (9.4-10) * 190000 =
$ 114,000
F
2
Calculation of Raw material cost in Flexible Budget:
Actual Units Produced
37600
Standard Direct material cost Per unit
$ 50.00
Raw material cost in Flexible Budget = 37600 * 50 =
$1,880,000
3
Calculation of Material Price Variance for March:
Formula:
Material Price Variance = (Actual Price - Standard Price) * Actual Quantity
Actual Price per pound
9.4
Standard Price per pound
10
Actual Quantity (Pounds)
200000
Material Price Variance = (9.4-10) * 200000 =
$ 120,000
F
4
Calculation of Material Quantity Variance for March:
Formula:
Material Quantity Variance = (Actual Quantity - Standard Quantity) * Standard Price
Actual Quantity (Pounds)
200000
Standard Quantity (Pounds) = 37600 Units * 5 Pounds =
188000
Standard Price per pound
10
Material Quantity Variance = (200000 - 188000) *$10
$ 120,000
U
5
Calculation of Material Price Variance for March:
Formula:
Material Price Variance = (Actual Price - Standard Price) * Actual Quantity
Actual Price per pound
9.4
Standard Price per pound
10
Actual Quantity (Pounds)
190000
Material Price Variance = (9.4-10) * 190000 =
$ 114,000
F
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