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At the end of October Brown Co. received the following bank statement and report

ID: 2460418 • Letter: A

Question

At the end of October Brown Co. received the following bank statement and reported the following information in its general ledger regarding cash transactions.

Bank Statement – October

Description

Transaction

Posting date

Amount

Comment

Cash balance, October 1

1,000

Charges: check #254

Oct.12

(170)

Check#256

Oct.20

(350)

NSF check

Oct.22

(70)

Bad check in deposit posted Oct. 16, was a customer’s payment on account

Service charge

Oct.16

300

Deposits: Night Deposit

Oct. 16

300

Interest Paid

Oct.31

10

The bank account pays interest on the average balance.

Cash Balance, October 31

700

Brown Co. General Ledger Cash activity – October

Description

Transaction

Posting date

Amount

Comment

Cash balance, October 1

1,000

Debits: Check#254

Oct.10

(170)

Check#255

Oct.12

(240)

Check#256

Oct.18

(530)

Correct check amount = $350, this was a payment to settle a vendor account (liability).

Credits: Deposit

Oct. 15

300

Placed in bank night depositary at 9:00 p.m.

Deposit

Oct.31

600

Placed in bank night depositary at 9:00 p.m.

Cash balance, October 31

960

21. When Brown Co. prepared the cash reconciliation which reconciles the general ledger(book) balance of cash and computes the correct (adjust) amount of cash, how will the interest earned on the bank account be used?

a. The interest earned will be added to the book amount of cash to compute the correct amount of cash.

b. The interest earned will be subtracted from the book amount of cash to compute the correct amount of cash.

c. The interest earned will not be used in the reconciliation for the book amount of cash.

d. Interest earned is typically used to adjust the bank amount of cash.

e. None of the above

22. When Brown Co. Prepared the cash reconciliation which reconciles the general ledger (book) balance of cash and computes the correct (adjust) amount of cash, how will the October 31 bank deposit of $600 be used?

a. The bank deposit will be added to the book amount of cash to compute the correct amount of cash.

b. The bank deposit will be subtracted from the book amount of cash to compute the correct amount of cash.

c. The bank deposit will not be used in the reconciliation for the book amount of cash.

d. A bank deposit not yet recorded by the bank will be subtracted from the bank amount of cash to compute the correct amount of cash.

e. none of the above.

23. What is the correct (adjust) amount of cash at month end?

a. $900 b. $940. c. $1,060 d. $1,070 e. none of the above

24. The journal entry to correct the recording of check #256 in the company's accounting records would be:

Journal entry

a.

No entry is needed to correct the company’s records

b.

Cash 180

Accounts payable 180

c.

Miscellaneous expense 180

Accounts payable 180

d.

Miscellaneous expense 180

Cash 180

e.

None of the above

Bank Statement – October

Description

Transaction

Posting date

Amount

Comment

Cash balance, October 1

1,000

Charges: check #254

Oct.12

(170)

Check#256

Oct.20

(350)

NSF check

Oct.22

(70)

Bad check in deposit posted Oct. 16, was a customer’s payment on account

Service charge

Oct.16

300

Deposits: Night Deposit

Oct. 16

300

Interest Paid

Oct.31

10

The bank account pays interest on the average balance.

Cash Balance, October 31

700

Explanation / Answer

21. When Brown Co. prepared the cash reconciliation which reconciles the general ledger(book) balance of cash and computes the correct (adjust) amount of cash, how will the interest earned on the bank account be used?

a. The interest earned will be added to the book amount of cash to compute the correct amount of cash

When Brown Co. Prepared the cash reconciliation which reconciles the general ledger (book) balance of cash and computes the correct (adjust) amount of cash, how will the October 31 bank deposit of $600 be used

d. A bank deposit not yet recorded by the bank will be subtracted from the bank amount of cash to compute the correct amount of cash.

24. The journal entry to correct the recording of check #256 in the company's accounting records would be:

Cash 180

Accounts payable 180

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