Nesman Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data conc
ID: 2459933 • Letter: N
Question
Nesman Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations:
The company produces the same number of units every month, although the sales in units vary from month to month. The company's variable costs per unit and total fixed costs have been constant from month to month.
Prepare a contribution format income statement for the month using variable costing. (Input all amounts as positive values except losses which should be indicated by a minus sign. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Prepare an income statement for the month using absorption costing. (Input all amounts as positive values except losses which should be indicated by a minus sign. Leave no cells blank - be certain to enter "0" wherever required. Omit the "$" sign in your response.)
Nesman Company, which has only one product, has provided the following data concerning its most recent month of operations:
Explanation / Answer
Answer a. Income Statement As per Variable Costing Units Sold 6,070 SP Per Unit 115 Sales in $ 698,050 Less: Variable Expenses Direct Material ($46 X 6070) 279,220 Direct Labor ($27 X 6070) 163,890 Variable MOH ($3 X 6070) 18,210 Variable Selling & Admn. Exp. ($12 X 6070) 72,840 534,160 Contribution 163,890 Less: Fixed Costs Fixed Manufacturing Cost 112,100 Fixed selling & Admn. Exp. 36,420 148,520 Net Income 15,370 Answer b. Calculation Cost Per Unit Under Absorption Costing Direct Materials 46 Direct Labor 27 variable MOH 3 Fixed MOH ($112100 / 5900 Units) 19 Total Cost per Unit 95 Income Statement Under Absorption Costing Units Sold 6,070 SP Per Unit 115 Sales in $ 698,050 Less: Cost of Goods Sold Opening Inventory - 380 Units X $95 36,100 Add: Produced during the Month - 5900 X $95 560,500 Less: Closing Inventory - 210 X $95 (19,950) 576,650 121,400 Less: Selling & Admn. Exp. Variable ($12*6070 Units) 72,840 Fixed 36,420 109,260 Net Income 12,140 Note: Selling and administrative expenses (both variable and fixed) are not relevant for the computation of unit product cost.
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