Long-Term Care Today Demographics and epidemiological transitions result in dram

Question

Long-Term Care Today

Demographics and epidemiological transitions result in dramatic changes in the health needs of individuals throughout the globe. In recent times, there has been increase in the prevalence of long-term disability in the population—causing increasing need for long-term care services. In addition, the present developing world is experiencing an increase in the demand for long-term care services at a cost much lower than industrialized countries.

Prepare a report in a Microsoft Word document comparing the US long-term care system with the long-term care system of a developing country.

Include the following information in your report

·      What are the chronic illness trends of each country?

·      What is the incidence and prevalence of elderly consumers of long-term care in the United States as compared to your chosen developing country?

·      How does each country expect these numbers to change in the next ten years?

·      What are the main characteristics of the elderly population in both the countries? Is there any difference in the long-term health care needs of consumers in both the countries? Provide a rationale for your answer.

·      Who are the institutional and non-institutional caregivers in both the countries? Support your answer with relevant examples. Explain the factors that affect care giving in each country.

·      Is there any difference in the status of quality of care of the elderly consumers in the United States as compared to the developing country?

·      Is there any difference in the health care cost provided in the United States as compared to the developing country? Define any social support that may exist to cover health care in both countries

Explanation / Answer

1. ANS: The chronic illness trends of each country is Constant ailments were in charge of half of the sickness load in 22 high-weight creating nations in 2005s and will cost those nations $84 billion by 2015s if nothing is done to moderate their development. Level and inside of nations as contrasts in danger variables are watched.Extent of every nation's passings are because of no communicable illnesses. Utilizing diagrams as a part of a page for every nation presentation organize, the report gives data on predominance, patterns in metabolic danger variables (cholesterol, circulatory strainglucose body mass file) close by information on the nation's ability to handle the ailments.So that you can say that the above disease is the trends of each country.

2. ANS: The procedure of inability speaks to a particular stage in the life of numerous elderly persons Utilitarian constraint is connected with loss of autonomy and with expanded requirement for both formal and casual consideration. The incidence and prevalence of elderly consumers of long-term care in CHINA: -For elderly persons living alone, elements, for example, ceaseless sickness, lower pay level and living in a country region may restrict their capacity to frame social connections. Decreasing the level of depression, with better care and bolster, may be useful in enhancing their hrQol”. There is a requirement for a general change in the arranging, procurement and financing of long haul consideration and psychogeriatric administrations for elderly people living alone in China.

3. ANS: The quick ecological changes that take after urbanization are expanding the commonness of the real hazard variables for constant ailment. Tobaccos use, undesirable sustenance, and physical dormancy prompting stoutness and hypertension are as of now basic, and physical idleness is increasing.In 1999s the first global youth tobacco survey in china demonstrated that 23% of understudies matured 12–14 years had ever attempted to smoke; the present smoking rate was just rates is 4%. And the countries tray to remove.

4. ANS: The pervasiveness rate of blockage all in all populace in china was 9.1% in this survey, which was lower than the majority of different nations, for example, 16.1% in europe and oceania 16.4% in korea 19.5% in “USA” and 14.9%–29.2% in Canada The distinction might halfway be because of the diverse dietary propensities obstruction in people with already typical inside capacity was connected with particular dietary examples, for example, low fibre admission which is included with the pathogenesis of blockage. It accommodates governmentally commanded medical coverage to be executed in the United States amid the 2010–2019 decade with the Federal government financing lawful occupant families with salary up to 400% of the Federal destitution level. It is clear to key partners that the social insurance segment in China will need to experience intense changes and change in the event that the administration's goals are to be accomplished.

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