Alpaca Corporation had revenues of $200,000 in its first year of operations. The
ID: 2451783 • Letter: A
Question
Alpaca Corporation had revenues of $200,000 in its first year of operations. They have not collected on $20,000 of their sales, and still owe $25,000 on $70,000 of merchandise they purchased. The company had no inventory on hand at the end of the year. The company paid $15,000 in salaries. Owners invested $20,000 in the business and $20,000 was borrowed on a five-year note. The company paid $2,000 in interest that was the amount owed for the year, and paid $6,000 for a two-year insurance policy on the first day of business. Alpaca has an effective income tax rate of 40%.
Compute the cash balance at the end of the first year for Alpaca Corporation.
Explanation / Answer
Statement Calculation of closing cash balance
Funds raise from owners $20000
Funds borrowed $20000
Collection from debtors ($200000-$20000) $180000
Less: Payment for merchandise $45000
Salaries paid $15000
Interest paid $2000
Insurance policy paid $6000
Income tax @40% $42000
Closing balance $110000
Working note: Calculation of tax paid
Sales 200000
Less: purchases 75000
salary 15000
interest 2000
insurance(6000*1/2) 3000
Income 105000
Tax@40% 42000
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