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(Reporting the Financial Effects of Varied Transactions) In an examination of Ar

ID: 2449448 • Letter: #

Question

(Reporting the Financial Effects of Varied Transactions) In an examination of Arenes Corporation as of December 31, 2014, you have learned that the following situations exist. No entries have been made in the accounting records for these items.
1. The corporation erected its present factory building in 1999. Depreciation was calculated by the straight-line method, using an estimated life of 35 years. Early in 2014, the board of directors conducted a careful survey and estimated that the factory building had a remaining useful life of 25 years as of January 1, 2014.
2. An additional assessment of 2013 income taxes was levied and paid in 2014.
3. When calculating the accrual for officers’ salaries at December 31, 2014, it was discovered that the accrual for officers’ salaries for December 31, 2013, had been overstated.
4. On December 15, 2014, Arenes Corporation declared a cash dividend on its common stock outstanding, payable February 1, 2015, to the common stockholders of record December 31, 2014. Instructions Describe fully how each of the items above should be reported in the financial statements of Arenes Corporation for the year 2014.

Explanation / Answer

Effect to all the items shall be given as per the attached jounal entries. A detailed view is elaborated. In case of any query please let me know.

S.no

Particulars

Dr.

Cr.

1

Depreciation A/c ______________________________Dr.

XXXXX

To Fixed Asset (Depreciation effect for 10 years)

XXXXX

2

P&L A/c ______________________________________Dr.

XXXXX

To Depreciation (With the amount of depreciation debited)

XXXXX

S.no

Particulars

Dr.

Cr.

1

Income Tax ___________________________________Dr.

XXXXX

To Income Tax Payable

XXXXX

2

Income Tax Payable _____________________________Dr

XXXXX

To Cash/bank

XXXXX

S.no

Particulars

Dr.

Cr.

1

Revaluation A/c _____________________________Dr.

XXXXX

To P&L (With the amount of salaries overstated added back)

XXXXX

S.no

Particulars

Dr.

Cr.

1

P&L A/c _____________________________________ Dr.

XXXXX

To Proposed Dividend (With the amount of dividend)

XXXXX

CA Akshay

S.no

Particulars

Dr.

Cr.

1

Depreciation A/c ______________________________Dr.

XXXXX

To Fixed Asset (Depreciation effect for 10 years)

XXXXX

2

P&L A/c ______________________________________Dr.

XXXXX

To Depreciation (With the amount of depreciation debited)

XXXXX