Sexton Company acquired a truck for use in its business for $26,500 in a cash tr
ID: 2448522 • Letter: S
Question
Sexton Company acquired a truck for use in its business for $26,500 in a cash transaction. The truck is expected to be used over a five-year period, will be driven approximately 18,000 miles per year, and is expected to have a value at the end of the five years of $4,800.
a. Compute the amount of depreciation that will be taken in the first two years of the truck's useful life if the actual miles driven are 16,000 and 18,200, respectively. (Round the depreciation per mile to the nearest whole cent
b. How does the amount of accumulated depreciation at the end of the second year compare with what it would been had the company chosen the straight-line depreciation method?
Explanation / Answer
Cost of Truck
26500
Estimated Useful Life in years
5
Estimated Useful Life in Milage
90000
Expected Salvage
4800
Depreciable Cost= Cost - Salvage Value
= $26500-$4800
=$21700
Depreciation Cost Per unit =Depreciable Cost/Total Units of Activity
= $21700/90000
= .24
Year
Units of Activity X
Depreciation per Unit =
Annual Depreciation Exp.
End of Year
Accumulated Book Value
Depreciation
1
$16000
$.24
$3840
$3840
$22660
2
$18200
$.24
$4368
$8208
$18292
Depreciable Cost= Cost - Salvage Value
= $26500-$4800
=$21700
Depreciation SLM =Depreciable Cost/Useful life in years
= $21700/5
= $4340
Year
Annual Depreciation Exp.
End of Year
Accumulated Book Value
Depreciation
1
$4340
$4340
$22160
2
$4340
$8680
$17820
Accumulated Depreciation at the end of 2nd Year
Under Milage Base Deprecaition
$8208
Under Stright Line Depreciation
$8680
Cost of Truck
26500
Estimated Useful Life in years
5
Estimated Useful Life in Milage
90000
Expected Salvage
4800
Depreciable Cost= Cost - Salvage Value
= $26500-$4800
=$21700
Depreciation Cost Per unit =Depreciable Cost/Total Units of Activity
= $21700/90000
= .24
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