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P8-2A Winningham Company maintains a petty cash fund for smallexpenditures.The f

ID: 2442446 • Letter: P

Question

P8-2A Winningham Company maintains a petty cash fund for smallexpenditures.The following
transactions occurred over a 2-month period.
July 1 Established petty cash fund by writing a check on CubsBank for $200.
15 Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for$196.00. On this date the fund consisted
of $4.00 in cash and the following petty cash receipts:freight-out $94.00, postage expense
$42.40, entertainment expense $46.60, and miscellaneousexpense $11.20.
31 Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for$192.00. At this date, the fund
consisted of $8.00 in cash and the following petty cashreceipts: freight-out $82.10,
charitable contributions expense $45.00, postage expense$25.50, and miscellaneous
expense $39.40.
Aug. 15 Replenished the petty cash fund by writing a check for$187.00. On this date, the fund
consisted of $13.00 in cash and the following petty cashreceipts: freight-out $75.60, entertainment
expense $43.00, postage expense $33.00, and miscellaneousexpense $37.00.
16 Increased the amount of the petty cash fund to $300 bywriting a check for $100.
31 Replenished petty cash fund by writing a check for $284.00.On this date, the fund consisted
of $16 in cash and the following petty cash receipts: postageexpense $140.00,
travel expense $95.60, and freight-out $47.10.
Instructions
(a) Journalize the petty cash transactions.
(b) Post to the Petty Cash account.
(c) What internal control features exist in a petty cashfund?
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Explanation / Answer

a)July1       Petty Cash                              $200

                         Cash                                                $200

b)July 15    Freight-out                           94.00

                Postage expenses                    42.40

               Entertainment expenses          46.40

               Miscellaneous                         11.20

                          Cash                                                   194

July31      Freight-out                              82.10

                  Charitable contribution          45.00

                   Postage expenses                    25.50

                  Miscellaneous                          39.40

                           Cash                                                   192

Aug 15    Freight                                     75.60

               Entertainment expenses            43.00

                Postage                                     33.00

                Miscellaneous                           37.00

                           Cash                                                   188.60

Aug 31     Postage expenses                     140.00

                 Travelling expenses                    95.60

                 Freight-out                                  47.10

                            Cash                                                   282.70

b)      (Debit) Petty cash Account $200

     (Credit) Cash                         $200

C) Under the imprest system the petty cash custodian is responsible at all times for the amount of the fund on hand either as cash or in the form of signed receipts. These receipts provide the evidence required by the disbursing officer to issue a reimbursement check. Further, a company follows two additional procedures to obtain more complete control over the petty cash fund:

1. A superior of the petty cash custodian makes surprise counts of the fund from time to time to determine that a satisfactory accounting of the fund has occurred.

2. The company cancels or mutilates petty cash receipts after they have been submitted for reimbursement, so that they cannot be used to secure a second reimbursement.