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Problem 21A-12 b-g Stellar Industries and Pearl Inc. enter into an agreement tha

ID: 2436920 • Letter: P

Question

Problem 21A-12 b-g Stellar Industries and Pearl Inc. enter into an agreement that requires Pearl Inc. to build three diesel- electric engines to Stellar's specifications. Upon completion of the engines, Stellar has agreed to lease them for a period of 10 years and to assume all costs and risks of ownership. The lease is non- cancelable, becomes effective on January 1, 2017, and requires annual rental payments of $397,478 each January 1, starting January 1, 2017. Stellar's incremental borrowing rate is 8%. The implicit interest rate used by Pearl and known to Stellar is 6%. The total cost of building the three engines is $2,700,000. The economic life of the engines is estimated to be 10 years, with residual value set at zero. Stellar depreciates similar equipment on a straight-line basis. At the end of the lease, Stellar assumes title to the engines. Collectibility of the lease payments is probable. Click here to view the factor table.

Explanation / Answer

Ans- Present Value of Lease Payments

$397,478*7.3601(i6% n-10) $2,925,478

Dealer Profit:

Sales(Present Value of Lease Payments) $2,925,478

Less:Cost of engines 2,700,000

Profit on sale $225,478

   Stellar Industries

Lease Amortization Schedule

Journal Entries For Lessee at December 31,2017

(To record interest)

Journal Entries for Lessor at December 31,2017

151,680

STELLAR INDUSTRIES

Balance Sheet(Partial)

Decemnber 31,2017

Assets:

Property,Plant and Equipment:

Leased Property $2,700,000

Less:Accumulated Depreciation 270,000

$2,430,000

Current Liabilities:

Interest Payable $151,680

Lease Liability $245,798

Long-term Liability $2,282,202

PEARL INC.

Balance Sheet (Partial)

December 31,2017

Assets

Current Assets:

Interest receivable $151,680

Lease receivable $245,798

Non current assets:

Lease Receivable $2,282,202

Date Annual Lease Receipt/Payment Interest on Receivable Liability @6% Reduction in Receivable/Liability Lease Receivable/Liability 1/1/17 2,925,478 1/1/17 397,478 397,478 2,528,000 1/1/18 397,478 151,680 245,798 2,282,202 1/1/18 397,478 136,932 260,546 2,021,656
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