P12-3A Carolina Clinic is considering investing in new heart monitoring equipmen
ID: 2434821 • Letter: P
Question
P12-3A Carolina Clinic is considering investing in new heart monitoring equipmentP12-3A
Carolina Clinic is considering investing in new heart monitoring equipment. It has two options: Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 11%.
Option A Option B
Initial cost $160,000 $227,000
Annual cash inflows $ 75,000 $ 80,000
Annual cash outflows $ 35,000 $ 30,000
Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $ 60,000 $ 0
Salvage value $ 0 $ 12,000
Estimated useful life 8 years 8 years
Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (Round computations and final answer for net present value to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. Round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.50.)
Net Present Value Profitability Index Internal Rate of Return
Option A $ 6321 12 %
Option B $ 15 %
P12-3A Carolina Clinic is considering investing in new heart monitoring equipment
P12-3A
Carolina Clinic is considering investing in new heart monitoring equipment. It has two options: Option A would have an initial lower cost but would require a significant expenditure for rebuilding after 4 years. Option B would require no rebuilding expenditure, but its maintenance costs would be higher. Since the option B machine is of initial higher quality, it is expected to have a salvage value at the end of its useful life. The following estimates were made of the cash flows. The company's cost of capital is 11%.
Option A Option B
Initial cost $160,000 $227,000
Annual cash inflows $ 75,000 $ 80,000
Annual cash outflows $ 35,000 $ 30,000
Cost to rebuild (end of year 4) $ 60,000 $ 0
Salvage value $ 0 $ 12,000
Estimated useful life 8 years 8 years
Compute the (1) net present value, (2) profitability index, and (3) internal rate of return for each option. (Hint: To solve for internal rate of return, experiment with alternative discount rates to arrive at a net present value of zero.) (Round computations and final answer for net present value to 0 decimal places, e.g. 125. Round profitability index to 2 decimal places, e.g. 10.50.)
Net Present Value Profitability Index Internal Rate of Return
Option A $ 6321 12 %
Option B $ 15 %
Explanation / Answer
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