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VG Company has identified the following cost pools and costdrivers: CostPools Ac

ID: 2433775 • Letter: V

Question

VG Company has identified the following cost pools and costdrivers:
CostPools                          ActivityCosts               Cost Drivers
Machinesetup                      360,000                     6,000 setup hours
Materialshandling                  100,000                     50,000 pounds of material
Electricpower                         40,000                     80,000 kilowatt-hours

The following information pertains to the production of V203 andG179

Item                                         V203                                   G179
Number of Units produced       5,000                                    15,000
Direct materialscost                 25,000                                   33,000
Direct Laborcost                     14,000                                   16,000
Number of setuphours                 120                                        150
Pounds of materialused              5,000                                    10,000
Kilowatt-hours                            2,000                                    3,000

Determine the unit cost for each of the two products usingactivity-based costing.

Explanation / Answer

It would be feasible to calculate cost driver rate for eachactivity in order to work out unit cost Cost Pools Activity Cost Cost Drivers Cost Driver Rate Machine Setup 360,000 6000 setup hrs. 60 per setup hour Materials Handling 100,000 50,000 pounds of materials 2 per pound Electric Power 40,000 80,000 kilowatt-hours 0.50 per kilowatt-hour Cost Pools Activity Cost Cost Drivers Cost Driver Rate Machine Setup 360,000 6000 setup hrs. 60 per setup hour Materials Handling 100,000 50,000 pounds of materials 2 per pound Electric Power 40,000 80,000 kilowatt-hours 0.50 per kilowatt-hour V203 G179 Direct materials cost 25,000 33,000 Direct Labor cost 14,000 16,000 Support cost Machine setup 60 x 120 7,200 60 x 150 9,000 Materials handling 2 x 5,000 10,000 2 x 10,000 20,000 Electric Power 0.50 x 2,000 1,000 0.50 x 3,000 1,500 Total manufacturing cost 57,200 79,500 Number of units produced 5,000 15,000 Unit cost 11.44 5.30 Cost Pools Activity Cost Cost Drivers Cost Driver Rate Machine Setup 360,000 6000 setup hrs. 60 per setup hour Materials Handling 100,000 50,000 pounds of materials 2 per pound Electric Power 40,000 80,000 kilowatt-hours 0.50 per kilowatt-hour