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Using Your Judgment 16-4 On January 1, 2013, Garner issued 10-year, $200,000 fac

ID: 2427873 • Letter: U

Question

Using Your Judgment 16-4

On January 1, 2013, Garner issued 10-year, $200,000 face value, 6% bonds at par. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Garner $2 par value common stock. The company has had 10,000 shares of common stock (and no preferred stock) outstanding throughout its life. None of the bonds have been converted as of the end of 2014. (Ignore all tax effects.)

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

SHOW LIST OF ACCOUNTS

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Using Your Judgment 16-4

On January 1, 2013, Garner issued 10-year, $200,000 face value, 6% bonds at par. Each $1,000 bond is convertible into 30 shares of Garner $2 par value common stock. The company has had 10,000 shares of common stock (and no preferred stock) outstanding throughout its life. None of the bonds have been converted as of the end of 2014. (Ignore all tax effects.)

Explanation / Answer

1

Journal entry on January 1, 2013, to record the issuance of the bonds:

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 31, 2013

Cash

$        200,000

Bonds Payable

$        200,000

(Being bonds 200 Bonds issued at par $1,000)

2

Calculation of Basic Earning per share :

Year 2014

Year 2013

Net income (A)

$          26,000

$          22,000

Number of Common shares outstanding (B)

             10,000

             10,000

Basic Earning per share = A/B

$               2.60

$               2.20

3

Calculation of Diluted Earning per share :

Year 2014

Year 2013

Net income (A)

$          26,000

$          22,000

Number of Common shares outstanding

             10,000

             10,000

Add: Number of shares to be issued In conversion of bonds = 200 Bonds *30 shares =

                6,000

                6,000

Total Shares (B)

             16,000

             16,000

Dilutive Earning per share = A/B

$               1.63

$               1.38

4

Journal entry to record the conversion:

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jun. 30, 2015

Bonds Payable (200 Bonds*75%) = 150 Bonds *$1000

$        150,000

Loss on conversion (9000+135000+7500-150000)

$            1,500

Common Stock (150 bonds *30 Shares *$2)

$            9,000

Paid in capital in excess of par (150 Bonds * 30 Shares * ($32-2)

$        135,000

Cash (150 bonds * $50)

$            7,500

(Being bonds converted and common stock issued and cash paid)

1

Journal entry on January 1, 2013, to record the issuance of the bonds:

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jan. 31, 2013

Cash

$        200,000

Bonds Payable

$        200,000

(Being bonds 200 Bonds issued at par $1,000)

2

Calculation of Basic Earning per share :

Year 2014

Year 2013

Net income (A)

$          26,000

$          22,000

Number of Common shares outstanding (B)

             10,000

             10,000

Basic Earning per share = A/B

$               2.60

$               2.20

3

Calculation of Diluted Earning per share :

Year 2014

Year 2013

Net income (A)

$          26,000

$          22,000

Number of Common shares outstanding

             10,000

             10,000

Add: Number of shares to be issued In conversion of bonds = 200 Bonds *30 shares =

                6,000

                6,000

Total Shares (B)

             16,000

             16,000

Dilutive Earning per share = A/B

$               1.63

$               1.38

4

Journal entry to record the conversion:

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

Jun. 30, 2015

Bonds Payable (200 Bonds*75%) = 150 Bonds *$1000

$        150,000

Loss on conversion (9000+135000+7500-150000)

$            1,500

Common Stock (150 bonds *30 Shares *$2)

$            9,000

Paid in capital in excess of par (150 Bonds * 30 Shares * ($32-2)

$        135,000

Cash (150 bonds * $50)

$            7,500

(Being bonds converted and common stock issued and cash paid)

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