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Benoit Company produces three products, A, B, and C. Data concerning the three p

ID: 2425421 • Letter: B

Question

Benoit Company produces three products, A, B, and C. Data concerning the three products follow (per unit):

Product                                    A                B                 C

Selling price                                 120     100     110
Variable expenses
       Direct Materials                   36          30       7.7
       Other Variable Expenses    36          45        69.30
Total Variable Expenses            72          75        77
Contribution Margin                  48          25        33
Contribution Margin Ratio         40          25        30 %

              

Demand for the company’s products is very strong, with far more orders each month than the company can produce with the available raw materials. The same material is used in each product. The material costs $5 per pound with a maximum of 5,800 pounds available each month.

Required:

a.           

Compute contribution margin per pound of materials used. (Round your intermediate calculations and final answers to 2 decimal places.)

Product A _________
Product B__________
Product C __________

b.           

Which orders would you advise the company to accept first, those for A, for B, or for C? Which orders second? Third?

Explanation / Answer

1

Calculation of contribution margin per pound of materials used:

A

B

C

Direct Materials Cost per unit (A)

$ 36.00

$ 30.00

$    7.70

Direct Material costs per pound (B)

$    5.00

$    5.00

$    5.00

Direct Material Pound per unit (C)    = A/B

       7.20

       6.00

       1.54

Contribution Margin Per Unit (D)

$ 48.00

$ 25.00

$ 33.00

Contribution margin per pound of materials used = D/C

$    6.67

$    4.17

$ 21.43

2

Calculation of Rank or orders for acceptance :

A

B

C

Contribution margin per pound of materials used

$    6.67

$    4.17

$ 21.43

Rank (Highest to lowest Cont. Mar. Per Pound)

Second

Third

First

1

Calculation of contribution margin per pound of materials used:

A

B

C

Direct Materials Cost per unit (A)

$ 36.00

$ 30.00

$    7.70

Direct Material costs per pound (B)

$    5.00

$    5.00

$    5.00

Direct Material Pound per unit (C)    = A/B

       7.20

       6.00

       1.54

Contribution Margin Per Unit (D)

$ 48.00

$ 25.00

$ 33.00

Contribution margin per pound of materials used = D/C

$    6.67

$    4.17

$ 21.43

2

Calculation of Rank or orders for acceptance :

A

B

C

Contribution margin per pound of materials used

$    6.67

$    4.17

$ 21.43

Rank (Highest to lowest Cont. Mar. Per Pound)

Second

Third

First

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