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Foundational [LO6-1, LO6-2, LO6-3, LO6-4] IThe following information applies to

ID: 2425407 • Letter: F

Question

Foundational [LO6-1, LO6-2, LO6-3, LO6-4] IThe following information applies to the questions displayed below.] Diego Company manufactures one product that is sold for $78 per unit in two geographic regions-the East and West regions. The following information pertains to the company's first year of operations in which it produced 49,000 units and sold 44,000 units. Variable costs per unit: Manufacturing Direct materials Direct labor Variable manufacturing overhead Variable selling and administrative 28 14 4 6 Fixed costs per year: Fixed manufacturing overhead Fixed selling and administrative expenses $ 686,000 $ 510,000 The company sold 32,000 units in the East region and 12,000 units in the West region. It determined that $230,000 of its fixed selling and administrative expenses is traceable to the West region, $180,000 is traceable to the East region, and the remaining $100,000 is a common fixed cost. The company will continue to incur the total amount of its fixed manufacturing overhead costs as long as it continues to produce any amount of its only product.

Explanation / Answer

1. Unit product cost variable costing

Direct material $28

Direct labor $14

Variable manufacturing overheads $4

Unit product cost $46

2. unit product cost using absorption costing

Direct material $28

Direct labor $14

Variable manufacturing overheads$4

fixed manufacturing overheads

686,000/49,000 $14

Unit product cost $60

3. contribution margin under variable costing

sales revenue $78 * 44,000 $3,432,000

Direct material $28

Direct labor $14

Variable manufacturing overheads $4

variable selling and administrative $6 $52

total variable cost $52 * 44,000 $2,288,000

Contribution margin $1,144,000

4.

sales revenue $78 * 44,000 $3,432,000

less variable expense

Direct material $28

Direct labor $14

Variable manufacturing overheads $4

variable selling and administrative $6 $52

total variable cost $52 * 44,000 $2,288,000

Contribution margin $1,144,000

less fixed expenses

fixed manufacturing expense $686,000

Fixed selling and administrative expense $510,000 $1,196,000

net loss ($52,000)

5. Absorption costing

Sales revenue $44,000 * $78 = $3,432,000

Less cost of goods manufactured

Direct material $28
Direct labor $14
Manufacturing variable $4
Fixed manufacturing
686,000/49,000 $14   
  
$60 *44,000 = $2,640,000
Total gross margin $792,000

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