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E17-2. Listed are typical financial activities of a local governmental unit. 1.

ID: 2424577 • Letter: E

Question

E17-2. Listed are typical financial activities of a local governmental unit.

1. The legislative unit approved the budget for the general operating fund. Estimated revenues are $4,000,000, and appropriations for expenditures are $3,800,000.

2. Statements of property tax assessments totaling $3,000,000 were mailed to property owners. It is estimated that 4% of the assessed taxes will be uncollectible.

3. Notification was received from the state that this unit’s share of sales tax revenues from the fourth quarter of the previous year will be $500,000.

4. The manager signed a contract to purchase equipment costing $250,000.

5. The equipment ordered above was received and paid for.

6. Employees were paid their biweekly wages of $36,000.

7. Property taxes in the amount of $2,050,000 were collected.

Required:

Prepare the necessary journal entries to record the transactions listed above in the records of the General Fund.

Explanation / Answer

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

xx/xx/xxxx

Estimated Revenues A/c                           Dr.

$4,000,000

To Appropriations A/c

$3,800,000

To Budgetary Fund balance A/c

$   200,000

(Fund approved and appropriated in the budget)

xx/xx/xxxx

Property Taxes Receivable A/c                Dr.

$3,000,000

To Allowance for uncollectible taxes A/c

$   120,000

To Revenues – Property Taxes A/c

$2,880,000

(Property taxes assessed and estimate of uncollectible taxes)

xx/xx/xxxx

Sales Tax Receivable A/c                            Dr.

$   500,000

To Revenues – Sales Taxes A/c

$    500,000

(Sales Tax revenue notification)

xx/xx/xxxx

Encumbrances A/c                                     Dr.

$   250,000

To Fund Balance Reserved for encumbrances A/c

$    250,000

(Signed a contract to purchase equipment)

xx/xx/xxxx

Fund Balance Reserved for encumbrances A/c Dr.

$   250,000

To Encumbrances A/c

$    250,000

Expenditures A/c                                       Dr.

$   250,000

To Vouchers Payable A/c

$    250,000

Vouchers Payable A/c                               Dr.

$   250,000

To Cash A/c

$    250,000

(Equipment received and paid the invoice)

xx/xx/xxxx

Expenditures A/c                                       Dr.

$     36,000

To Cash A/c

$     36,000

(Biweekly wages paid)

xx/xx/xxxx

Cash A/c                                                      Dr.

$2,050,000

To Property Taxes Receivable A/c

$2,050,000

(Property taxes collected)

Uncollectible assessed taxes are 4% of $3,000,000 = $120,000     

As the entries are posted to General Fund, entries are posted for Budget appropriations and equipment ordered also. In Government-wide accounting, entries will not be posted for these.

Date

Account Titles and Explanation

Debit

Credit

xx/xx/xxxx

Estimated Revenues A/c                           Dr.

$4,000,000

To Appropriations A/c

$3,800,000

To Budgetary Fund balance A/c

$   200,000

(Fund approved and appropriated in the budget)

xx/xx/xxxx

Property Taxes Receivable A/c                Dr.

$3,000,000

To Allowance for uncollectible taxes A/c

$   120,000

To Revenues – Property Taxes A/c

$2,880,000

(Property taxes assessed and estimate of uncollectible taxes)

xx/xx/xxxx

Sales Tax Receivable A/c                            Dr.

$   500,000

To Revenues – Sales Taxes A/c

$    500,000

(Sales Tax revenue notification)

xx/xx/xxxx

Encumbrances A/c                                     Dr.

$   250,000

To Fund Balance Reserved for encumbrances A/c

$    250,000

(Signed a contract to purchase equipment)

xx/xx/xxxx

Fund Balance Reserved for encumbrances A/c Dr.

$   250,000

To Encumbrances A/c

$    250,000

Expenditures A/c                                       Dr.

$   250,000

To Vouchers Payable A/c

$    250,000

Vouchers Payable A/c                               Dr.

$   250,000

To Cash A/c

$    250,000

(Equipment received and paid the invoice)

xx/xx/xxxx

Expenditures A/c                                       Dr.

$     36,000

To Cash A/c

$     36,000

(Biweekly wages paid)

xx/xx/xxxx

Cash A/c                                                      Dr.

$2,050,000

To Property Taxes Receivable A/c

$2,050,000

(Property taxes collected)