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Selected financial data of Target Corporation and Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. for a re

ID: 2424221 • Letter: S

Question

Selected financial data of Target Corporation and Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. for a recent year are presented here (in millions).

Instructions

For each company, compute the following ratios.

(1) Current ratio.

(2) Accounts receivable turnover.

(3) Average collection period.

(4) Inventory turnover.

(5) Days in inventory.

(6) Profit margin.

(7) Asset turnover.

(8) Return on assets.

(9) Return on common stockholders' equity.

(10) Debt to assets ratio.

(11) Times interest earned.

Compare the liquidity, profitability, and solvency of the two companies.

Target Corporation Wal-Mart Stores, Inc. Income Statement Data for Year Net sales $61,471 $374,526 Cost of goods sold 41,895 286,515 Selling and administrative expenses 16,200 70,847 Interest expense 647 1,798 Other income (expense) 1,896 4,273 Income tax expense 1,776 6,908 Net income $2,849
                   $12,731
                   Balance Sheet Data (End of Year) Current assets $18,906 $47,585 Noncurrent assets 25,654 115,929 Total assets $44,560
                   $163,514
                   Current liabilities $11,782 $58,454 Long-term debt 17,471 40,452 Total stockholders' equity 15,307 64,608 Total liabilities and stockholders' equity $44,560
                   $163,514
                  

Explanation / Answer

S.R. No.

Ratio Name

Formulas

Target Corporation

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

Liquidity Ratio

1

Current ratio


Current Assets/Current Liabilities

                                   1.60

                                                         0.81

Asset utilisation ratio

2

Total asset turnover ratio

Net Sales/Average Total Assets

                                   1.50

                                                         2.38

3

Inventory turnover

Cost of Goods Sold/Average Inventory

                                   6.43

                                                         8.32

4

Days in inventory

365.Inventory turnover ratio

                                56.78

                                                       43.87

5

Receivable turnover

Net Sales/Average Gross Receivables

                                   8.63

                                                     115.35

6

Average collection period

365/Receivable turnover ratio

                                42.30

                                                         3.16

Long term solvency ratio

7

Debt to assets ratio

Total Liabilities/Total assets

                                   0.66

                                                         0.60

8

Time interest earned ratio

EBIT/Interest Expense

                                   8.15

                                                       11.92

Profitability ratio

9

Profit margin ratio

Net Income /Net Sales

4.63%

3.40%

10

Return on assets

Net Income /(Beginning + Ending Total Assets) / 2

6.96%

8.08%

11

Return on common stock holder's equity

Net Income /Equity

18.42%

20.18%

S.R. No.

Ratio Name

Formulas

Target Corporation

Wal-Mart Stores, Inc.

Liquidity Ratio

1

Current ratio


Current Assets/Current Liabilities

                                   1.60

                                                         0.81

Asset utilisation ratio

2

Total asset turnover ratio

Net Sales/Average Total Assets

                                   1.50

                                                         2.38

3

Inventory turnover

Cost of Goods Sold/Average Inventory

                                   6.43

                                                         8.32

4

Days in inventory

365.Inventory turnover ratio

                                56.78

                                                       43.87

5

Receivable turnover

Net Sales/Average Gross Receivables

                                   8.63

                                                     115.35

6

Average collection period

365/Receivable turnover ratio

                                42.30

                                                         3.16

Long term solvency ratio

7

Debt to assets ratio

Total Liabilities/Total assets

                                   0.66

                                                         0.60

8

Time interest earned ratio

EBIT/Interest Expense

                                   8.15

                                                       11.92

Profitability ratio

9

Profit margin ratio

Net Income /Net Sales

4.63%

3.40%

10

Return on assets

Net Income /(Beginning + Ending Total Assets) / 2

6.96%

8.08%

11

Return on common stock holder's equity

Net Income /Equity

18.42%

20.18%

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