The following is Arkadia Corporation\'s contribution format income statement for
ID: 2422090 • Letter: T
Question
The following is Arkadia Corporation's contribution format income statement for last month:
The company has no beginning or ending inventories and produced and sold 20,000 units during the onth.
Required:
a. What is the company's contribution margin ratio?
b. What is the company's break-even in units?
c. If sales increse by 100 units, by how much should net operating income increase?
d. How many units would the company have to sell to attain a target profit of $125,000?
e. What is the company's margin of safety in dollars?
Sales $1,200,000 Variable expenses 800,000 Contribution margin 400,000 Fixed expenses 300,000 Net operatin income $100,000Explanation / Answer
Answer: a
Contribution margin ratio=(Contribution margin/Sales)*100
=(400000/1200000)*100
=33.33%
Answer:b BEP (units)=Fixed cost/Contribution margin per unit
=$300000/$20
=15000 units
Answer:c. Net operating income should increase by $2000 (100*$20).
Answer:d Units=(Fixed expense+Target Profit)/Contribution margin per unit
=(300000+125000)/20
=21250 units
Answer:e MOS ($)=Total sales-Break even sales
=1200000-(15000*60)
=300000
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