GIVEN: X Manufacturing Company uses a job order costing system. The following in
ID: 2419880 • Letter: G
Question
GIVEN: X Manufacturing Company uses a job order costing system. The following information summarizes its operations related to production for January, its first month of operations.
A. Purchased production materials on account, $85,000.
B. Production materials of $90,000 were requisitioned to the factory for the five jobs started in January and for general factory use as follows:
Job
Materials
Job No. 1001
$15,000
Job No. 1002
14,000
Job No. 1003
11,800
Job No. 1004
20,200
Job No. 1005
22,000
General factory use
7,000
$90,000
C. Factory labor costs of $71,000 were incurred. The employee time tickets provided the following:
Job
Factory Labor
Job No. 1001
$ 10,000
Job No. 1002
11,750
Job No. 1003
10,250
Job No. 1004
14,800
Job No. 1005
18,200
General factory use
6,000
$71,000
D. Factory overhead is allocated to jobs at a rate of $50 per machine hour. Machine hours used were:
Job
Machine Hours
Job No. 1001
105
Job No. 1002
110
Job No. 1003
95
Job No. 1004
150
Job No. 1005
120
580
E. Depreciation on the factory machinery and equipment was $6,500.
F. Factory overhead costs incurred on account were $9,800.
G. Jobs 1001, 1002 and 1004 were completed.
H. Jobs 1001 and 1002 were shipped and the customers were billed $100,000 for job 1001 and $111,000 for job 1002.
REQUIRED:
Part 1: Prepare a schedule summarizing manufacturing costs by job incurred in January. Use the following columns and provide column totals.
Job Direct Materials Direct Labor Factory Overhead Total
Part 2: What are the January 31 balances for each of the following accounts? Support your answers by indicating the jobs in that balance.
Work in Process Inventory
Finished Goods Inventory
Cost of Goods Sold
Part 3: What was cost of goods manufactured for January? (Show supporting work.)
Part 4: What was gross profit for January? (Show supporting work.)
Part 5: Prepare summary journal entries for information a through h given above.
Job
Materials
Job No. 1001
$15,000
Job No. 1002
14,000
Job No. 1003
11,800
Job No. 1004
20,200
Job No. 1005
22,000
General factory use
7,000
$90,000
Explanation / Answer
Answer: (Amount in $) Part 1: Schedule summarizing manufacturing costs by job incurred in January of X Manufacturing Company Job Direct Materials Direct Labor Factory Overheads Total Job No. 1001 15000 10000 5250 30250 Job No. 1002 14000 11750 5500 31250 Job No. 1003 11800 10250 4750 26800 Job No. 1004 20200 14800 7500 42500 Job No. 1005 22000 18200 6000 46200 Total 83000 65000 29000 177000 Part 5: Prepare summary journal entries Journal in the books of X Manufacturing Company Date Particulars Debit amount Credit amount Purchased production materials on account, $85,000 Purchases Account DR 85,000 To Supplier Account 85,000 (Being stock purchased on account) Production materials of $90,000 were requisitioned to the factory for the five jobs and for general factory use Factory Account DR 90000 To Materials Account 90000 (Being material requisitioned to factory) Factory labor costs of $71,000 were incurred Labor expenses Account DR 71000 To Cash Account 71000 (Being labor expenses paid) Factory overhead is allocated to jobs at a rate of $50 per machine hour Factory Overheads Account DR 29000 To Cash Account 29000 (Being factory overheads paid) Depreciation on the factory machinery and equipment was $6,500 Depreciation Account DR 6500 To Machinery and Equipment Account 6500 (Being factory overheads paid) Factory overhead costs incurred on account were $9,800 Factory Overheads Account DR 9800 To Labor Account 9800 (Being factory overheads incurred on account)
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