Rosario Company, which is located in Buenos Aires, Argentina, manufactures a com
ID: 2416463 • Letter: R
Question
Rosario Company, which is located in Buenos Aires, Argentina, manufactures a component used in farm machinery. The firm’s fixed costs are 3,800,000 p per year. The variable cost of each component is 1,700 p, and the components are sold for 3,500 p each. The company sold 5,300 components during the prior year. (p denotes the peso, Argentina’s national currency. Several countries use the peso as their monetary unit. On the day this exercise was written, Argentina’s peso was worth .192 U.S. dollars. In the following requirements, ignore income taxes.)
1. Compute the break-even point in units.
2
What will the new break-even point be if fixed costs increase by 10 percent?
What was the company’s net income for the prior year?
The sales manager believes that a reduction in the sales price to 3,000 p will result in orders for 500 more components each year. What will the break-even point be if the price is changed?
What will the new break-even point be if fixed costs increase by 10 percent?
3.What was the company’s net income for the prior year?
4.The sales manager believes that a reduction in the sales price to 3,000 p will result in orders for 500 more components each year. What will the break-even point be if the price is changed?
Explanation / Answer
1) Break even point = Fixed costs / ( Sales per unit - Variable cost per unit)
= 3800000 / ( 3500 - 1700 ) = 2111 Units
2) New fixed cost = 3800000 * 1.10 = 4180000
BEP = 4180000 ( 3500 - 1700 ) = 2322 Units
3) Net Income = (Sale Units - BEP Units ) * ( Sales per unit - Variable cost per unit)
= ( 5300 - 2111) *( 3500 - 1700) = 5740200
4) New slaes price = 3000 ; Fixed costs = 3800000 ; Variable cost per unit = 1700
BEP = 3800000 / ( 3000 - 1700) = 2923 Units
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