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Problem #5: Lower of Cost and Net Realizable Value (28 points) At December 31, 2

ID: 2414299 • Letter: P

Question

Problem #5: Lower of Cost and Net Realizable Value (28 points) At December 31, 2018, Ritchie Train Supplies had three products in its ending inventory that it reported at the lower of FIFO cost or market in its GAAP financial statements. Specific data with respect to each product follows: Product #1 Product #2 Product #3 20,000 5,000 Units in ending inventory Per Unit: 10,000 Historical Cost (FIFO) Sales Price Estimated Cost to Dispose $38.00 $35.00 $5.00 $40.00 $60.00 $8.00 $82.00 $100.00 $10.00 Compute the net realizable Value PER UNIT for the products. Present the supporting calculations in the spaces provided in the table below. (6 points) Net Realizable nl Product #1 Product #2 Product #3 Complete the following chart using PER UNIT amounts. (6 points) Net Realizable Value PER UNIT Historic Cost Lower Value Product #1 $38.00 Product #2 $40.00 Product #3 $82.00

Explanation / Answer

Answers

Net Realizable Value per unit

Supporting Calculation [Sales Price - Estimated cost to dispose]

Product #1

$                30.00

[35 - 5]

Product #2

$                52.00

[60 - 8]

Product #3

$                90.00

[100 -10]

Net Realizable Value per unit

Per unit Historical Cost

Lower Value

Product #1

$                30.00

$                        38.00

$                    30.00

Product #2

$                52.00

$                        40.00

$                    40.00

Product #3

$                90.00

$                        82.00

$                    82.00

Units in Ending Inventory

Lower Value

Total LCNRV

Per unit Historical Cost

Total Historic Cost

Product #1

10000

$                        30.00

$        3,00,000.00

$                 38.00

$      3,80,000.00

Product #2

20000

$                        40.00

$        8,00,000.00

$                 40.00

$      8,00,000.00

Product #3

5000

$                        82.00

$        4,10,000.00

$                 82.00

$      4,10,000.00

TOTALS

$      15,10,000.00

TOTALS

$    15,90,000.00

Answer = $ 80,000

A

Total Historic Cost

$          15,90,000.00

B

Total LCNRV

$          15,10,000.00

C=A-B

Unrealized Loss on Valuation

$                80,000.00

Date

Accounts Name

Debit

Credit

31-Dec-18

Unrealized Loss On valuation

$                80,000.00

$                           -  

Inventory

$                               -  

$            80,000.00

Net Realizable Value per unit

Supporting Calculation [Sales Price - Estimated cost to dispose]

Product #1

$                30.00

[35 - 5]

Product #2

$                52.00

[60 - 8]

Product #3

$                90.00

[100 -10]

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