Periodic Inventory by Three Methods The units of an item available for sale duri
ID: 2412761 • Letter: P
Question
Periodic Inventory by Three Methods
The units of an item available for sale during the year were as follows:
There are 1,205 units of the item in the physical inventory at December 31. The periodic inventory system is used. Do not round intermediate calculation and round final answer to nearest whole value.
a. Determine the inventory cost by the first-in, first-out method.
$
b. Determine the inventory cost by the last-in, first-out method.
$
c. Determine the inventory cost by the weighted average cost method.
$
Explanation / Answer
Cost of goods available for sale = 1,005 * $126 + 1,425 * $127 + 1,555 * $130 + 1,130 * $132
Cost of goods available for sale = $658,915
Number of units available for sale = 1,005 + 1,425 + 1,555 + 1,130
Number of units available for sale = 5,115
Number of units in ending inventory = 1,205
Answer a.
First-in, First-out Method:
Cost of Ending Inventory = 1,130 * $132 + 75 * $130
Cost of Ending Inventory = $158,910
Answer b.
Last-in, First-out Method:
Cost of Ending Inventory = 1,005 * $126 + 200 * $127
Cost of Ending Inventory = $152,030
Answer c.
Weighted Average Method:
Cost per unit = Cost of goods available for sale / Number of units available for sale
Cost per unit = $658,915 / 5,115
Cost per unit = $128.82
Cost of Ending Inventory = 1,205 * $128.82
Cost of Ending Inventory = $155,228
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