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1. ABC Company uses absorption costing in its GAAP financial statements and vari

ID: 2405070 • Letter: 1

Question

1. ABC Company uses absorption costing in its GAAP financial statements and variable costing for its internal management reporting. .ABC Company has produced 20,000 cell phone covers in 2016, but only sold 18,000 cell phone covers. ABC Company had no beginning inventory and now has ending inventory of 2,000 cell phone covers. Which of the following are true?

A.    ABC Company will report higher income in its absorption income statement than in its variable income statement.

B.    ABC Company will report lower income in its absorption income statement than in its variable income statement.

C.    ABC Company will report the same income in its absorption and variable income statements.

D.    There is not enough information to know how absorption and variable costing income will compare.

2. Budgeted sales in Allen Company are given below:

April

May

Budgeted Cash Sales

$50,000

$40,000

Budgeted Credit Sales

$130,000

$90,000

Total Budgeted Sales

$180,000

$120,000

Collections for sales on account follow a stable pattern as follows:

·   70% of a month's credit sales are collected in the month of sale and

·   30% are collected in the month following sale.

Given these data, the total of all collections for May should be:

A. $99,000

B. $107,000

C. $142,000

D. $178,000

3. XYZ Company sells goods to its customers on account and collects from customers evenly over 90 days. About 2% of the payments are written off as uncollectible each month. To forecast cash collections for its Cash Collections Budget for May, what information is needed?

A. The amount of sales expected in June

B. The amount of sales expected in March

C. The amount of production expected in June

D. The amount of production expected in March

4. ABC Company pays its suppliers for 60% of its purchases in the period of purchase and 40% in the following quarter.   Accounts payable at the beginning of the year was $30,000.

Quarter 1, 2014

Quarter 2, 2014

Quarter 3, 2014

Quarter 4, 2014

Annual, 2014

Purchases on Account

$10,000

$20,000

$40,000

$100,000

$170,000

Based on the information above, what is the balance of accounts payable at the end of the year?

A. $40,000

B. $68,000

C. $58,000

D. $42,000

April

May

Budgeted Cash Sales

$50,000

$40,000

Budgeted Credit Sales

$130,000

$90,000

Total Budgeted Sales

$180,000

$120,000

Explanation / Answer

(1) Option A is correct

ABC Company will report higher income in its absorption income statement than in its variable income statement.

In absorption Income, Fixed cost in changing of Inventory also considered But in Variable costin FC in changes of Inventory should notbe considred.

In this case there is closing stock = 2000 & opening stock = NIL

Hence if FC is considered in 2000 closing stock

(2) Cash collection in May :-

Cash Sale

40000

Credit Sale of May , collected in May (90000 * 70%)

63000

Credit Sale of April, Collect in May (130000 * 30%)

39000

142000

Option C is correct

(3) Option B is correct

The amount of sales expected in March

XYZ Company sells goods to its customers on account and collects from customers evenly over 90 days

i.e if XYZ sold goods in March & collect cash for March sale over 90 Days then there is need to collect cash in May also

(4) Account Payable at the end of the year:-

40% of Quarter 4 sale

100000 * 40% = 40000

Option A is correct

Cash Sale

40000

Credit Sale of May , collected in May (90000 * 70%)

63000

Credit Sale of April, Collect in May (130000 * 30%)

39000

142000