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On October 1, 2018, the Allegheny Corporation purchased machinery for $314,000.

ID: 2398520 • Letter: O

Question

On October 1, 2018, the Allegheny Corporation purchased machinery for $314,000. The estimated service life of the machinery is 10 years and the estimated residual value is $6,000. The machine is expected to produce 550,000 units during its life.

Required:
Calculate depreciation for 2018 and 2019 using each of the following methods. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service.

1. Straight line.
2. Sum-of-the-years’-digits.
3. Double-declining balance.
4. One hundred fifty percent declining balance.
5. Units of production (units produced in 2018, 28,000; units produced in 2019, 43,000).

Calculate depreciation for 2018 and 2019 using double-declining balance. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service.

Calculate depreciation for 2018 and 2019 using one hundred fifty percent declining balance. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service. (Do not round your intermediate calculations and round your final answers to nearest whole number.)

Calculate depreciation for 2018 and 2019 using Units of production (units produced in 2018, 28,000; units produced in 2019, 43,000). Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service. (Round "Depreciation per unit rate" answers to 2 decimal places.)

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Sum-of-the-years' digits depreciation Depreciable Base x Rate per Year x Fraction of Year = Depreciation Expense 10/1/2018 through 12/31/2018 x x = Total depreciation expense - 2018 1/1/2019 through 9/30/2019 x x = 10/1/2019 through 12/31/2019 x x = Total depreciation expense - 2019

Calculate depreciation for 2018 and 2019 using double-declining balance. Partial-year depreciation is calculated based on the number of months the asset is in service.

Depreciation for the Period End of Period Annual Period Beginning of Period Book Value Depreciation Rate Fraction of Year Depreciation Expense Accumulated Depreciation Book Value 2018 $0 2019 $0 $0

Explanation / Answer

Solution 1:

Solution 2:

Solution 3:

Solution 4:

Solution 5:

Straight-Line Depreciation Choose Numerator: / Choose Denominator: = Annual Depreciation Depreciable cost / Life of asset = Annual Depreciation $308,000.00 / 10 = $30,800.00 Year Annual Depreciation x Fraction of Year = Depreciation Expense 2018 $30,800.00 x 3/12 = $7,700.00 2019 $30,800.00 x 1 = $30,800.00
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