Alfarsi ndustries uses the net present value method o make investment decisions
ID: 2395175 • Letter: A
Question
Alfarsi ndustries uses the net present value method o make investment decisions and re pines a S% on ua produce cash flows as follows eturn on all inves ents, The company is cons two dite ent investments Each er require an initial investment of S14,600 and wi End of Year 1 $9,480 9,400 9,400 28,200 Prim The present value factors of $1 each year at 15% are 0.8696 8.7561 0.6575 The present value of an annuity of SI for 3 years at 15% is 2 2832 The net present value of Investment A is Mutiple Choice $18.542 53.600 5682 End PgUp HomeExplanation / Answer
Investment A
present value of cash inflow
Annual return*PVAF at 15%
9400*2.2832
21462.08
cash outflow
14600
NPV
6862.08
2-
present value of cash inflow
Annual return*PVAF at 15%
11600*3.3121
38420.36
cash outflow
36600
NPV
1820.36
3-
sales
16300
expenses
7700
operating profit
8600
less tax-40%
3440
add depreciation
4300
net operating cash flow
9460
payback period
51000/9460
5.39
4-
Accounting rate of return = net income/initial investment
1820/35400
5.14%
5-
cost of machine
1804000
salvage value
31000
Annual depreciation on machine
(1804000-31000)/3
591000
Year
0
1
2
3
cash outflow
-1804000
792000
net income after tax
201000
201000
201000
add depreciation
591000
591000
591000
add salvage value
31000
net operating cash flow
-1804000
792000
792000
823000
present value factor at 12%
1
0.8929
0.7972
0.7118
present value of net operating cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r= 12%
-1804000
707176.8
631382.4
585811.4
NPV = sum of present value of cash flow
120370.6
Investment A
present value of cash inflow
Annual return*PVAF at 15%
9400*2.2832
21462.08
cash outflow
14600
NPV
6862.08
2-
present value of cash inflow
Annual return*PVAF at 15%
11600*3.3121
38420.36
cash outflow
36600
NPV
1820.36
3-
sales
16300
expenses
7700
operating profit
8600
less tax-40%
3440
add depreciation
4300
net operating cash flow
9460
payback period
51000/9460
5.39
4-
Accounting rate of return = net income/initial investment
1820/35400
5.14%
5-
cost of machine
1804000
salvage value
31000
Annual depreciation on machine
(1804000-31000)/3
591000
Year
0
1
2
3
cash outflow
-1804000
792000
net income after tax
201000
201000
201000
add depreciation
591000
591000
591000
add salvage value
31000
net operating cash flow
-1804000
792000
792000
823000
present value factor at 12%
1
0.8929
0.7972
0.7118
present value of net operating cash flow = cash flow/(1+r)^n r= 12%
-1804000
707176.8
631382.4
585811.4
NPV = sum of present value of cash flow
120370.6
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