Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Your friend Harold is trying to decide whether to buy or lease his next a new ve

ID: 2394528 • Letter: Y

Question

Your friend Harold is trying to decide whether to buy or lease his next a new vehicle will cost $31,500, and Harold ex will be $12,500. Alternatively, Harold could lease the same vehicle for five years at a cost of $4,095 per year, including maintenance. Assume a discount rate of 11 percent his next vehicle. He has gathered information about each option but is not sure how to compare the alternatives Purchasing pects to spend about S 1,000 per year n mantenance costs. He would keep te eie tor ive years snd nina es ha Required: 1. Calculate the net present value of Harold's options. (Future Value of $1. Present Value of $1. Future Valve Annuity of $ 1, Present Veue Annuity.of $1.) (Use appropriate factorís) Purchase Option Lease Option

Explanation / Answer

Evaluation of purchase option

Cost of new vehicle = $ 31,500

Annual maintenance cost = $ 1,000

Useful life of vehicle = 5 years

Scrap value of vehicle after 5 years = $12,500

Present value of cash outflows = 31,500 + 1,000 (PVAF 11 % , 5 ) - 12,500 (PVF 11 %, 5 )

= 31,500 + 1,000 x 3.696 - 12,500 x 0.593

= 31,500 + 3696 - 7,412.5

= $ 27,784

Evaluation of lease option

Annual lease = $4,095

Lease tenure = 5 years

Present value of cash outflows = 4,095 + 4,095 x (PVAF 11 % , 4 )

= 4,095 + 4,095 x 3.102

= 4,095 + 12,702.69

= $ 16,798

NPV

Purchase option - $ 27,784

Lease option - $ 16,798

Since the present value of cash outflows is lower in case of lease option, hence it is economical to acquire new vehicles on lease.

Dr Jack
Hire Me For All Your Tutoring Needs
Integrity-first tutoring: clear explanations, guidance, and feedback.
Chat Now And Get Quote