Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

1- Simon Company\'s high and low level of activity last year was 60,000 units of

ID: 2390381 • Letter: 1

Question

1- Simon Company's high and low level of activity last year was 60,000 units of product produced in May and 20,000 units produced in November. Machine maintenance costs were $52,000 in May and $20,000 in November. Using the high-low method, determine an estimate of total maintenance cost for a month in which production is expected to be 45,000 units.



$45,000



$40,000



$48,000



$39,000

2- In applying the high-low method, which months are relevant?
Month Miles Total Cost
January 80,000 $96,000
February 50,000 80,000
March 70,000 94,000
April 90,000 130,000



January and February



January and April



February and April



February and March

3-In applying the high-low method, what is the unit variable cost?
Month Miles Total Cost
January 80,000 $96,000
February 50,000 80,000
March 70,000 94,000
April 90,000 140,000



$1.44



$1.50



Cannot be determined from the information given



$1.60

4-In applying the high-low method, what is the fixed cost?
Month Miles Total Cost
January 80,000 $144,000
February 50,000 120,000
March 70,000 141,000
April 90,000 195,000



$26,250



$54,000



$75,000



$21,000

Explanation / Answer

(1) variable cost=change in cost/change in production 52000-20000/60000-20000=32000/40000=0.8 per unit variable cost=60000*0.8=$48000 total cost=52000 fixed cost=52000-48000=4000 cost of 45000 units=45000*0.8+4000=$40000 (2)February and April (3)unit variable cost=140000-80000/90000-50000=60000/40000=$1.5 (4)variable cost=195000-120000/90000-50000=75000/40000=$1.875 total variable cost=90000*1.875=168750 total cost=195000 fixed cost=195000-168750=$26250