Shells produces frames and sells them directly to retailers for $4.00. Manufactu
ID: 2381923 • Letter: S
Question
Shells produces frames and sells them directly to retailers for $4.00.Manufacturing Costs:
Variable cost
$2.35/frames
Marketing Expenses
$100,000
Admin Expen
$500,000
Please show the calculation for the following:
contribution per unit and contribution margin for the manufacturer
break-even volume in units and dollars
volume in units and dollar sales necessary profit goal is $500,000
net profit if 5 million wreaths are sold
Shells produces frames and sells them directly to retailers for $4.00.
Manufacturing Costs:
Variable cost
$2.35/frames
Marketing Expenses
$100,000
Admin Expen
$500,000
Please show the calculation for the following:
contribution per unit and contribution margin for the manufacturer
break-even volume in units and dollars
volume in units and dollar sales necessary profit goal is $500,000
net profit if 5 million wreaths are sold
Explanation / Answer
1) Contribution per unit is the price minus the variable cost of producing the item.
$4 - $2.35 = $1.65 per unit
Contribution margin is the contribution per unit divided by the selling price. Here $1.65 / $4 *100 = 41.25%
2) Breakeven level must be able to cover the marekting and admin expenses which total $600,000 ($100,000 + $500,000)
Since each unit earns 1.65, you need to make 600,000 / 1.65 = 363,636 units to break even.
This translates into dollar sales of 363,636 units * 4 / unit = $1,454,545.
3) To achieve profit goal of $500,000 you need to generate $1,100,000 after variable costs (to cover marketing, admin, and have $500,000 profit left over).
Again, we divide $1,100,000 by 1.65 per unit to get we need 666,667 units to break even.
This translates into dollar sales of 666,667 * $4 = $2,666,667
4) First, we figure out reveues = 5,000,000 * 4 = $20,000,000
Then we figure out variable costs = 5,000,000 * 2.35 = $11,750,000
Marketing expenses are $100,000
Admin expeses are $500,000
We subtract all the expenses above from revenues to figure out profit is $7,650,000
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