Hudson Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions took
ID: 2377568 • Letter: H
Question
Hudson Company uses a job-order costing system. The following transactions took place last year:
a. Raw materials were requisitioned for use in production, $40,000 (80% direct and 20% indirect).
b. Factory utility costs incurred, $14,600.
c. Depreciation recorded on plant and equipment, $28,000. Three-fourths of the depreciation related to factory equipment, and the remainder related to selling and administrative equipment.
d. Costs for salaries and wages were incurred as follows:
Direct labor $40,000
Indirect labor $18,000
Sales Commissions $10,000
Administrative salaries $ 25,000
f. Insurance costs, $3,000 (80% relates to factory operations, and 20% relates to selling and administrative
activities).
g. Miscellaneous selling and administrative expenses incurred, $18,000.
h. Manufacturing overhead was applied to production. The company applies overhead on the basis of 150% of
direct labor cost.
i. Goods that cost $130,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were transferred to the finished
goods warehouse.
j. Goods that had cost $120,000 to manufacture according to their job cost sheets were sold for $200,000.
QUESTION 1 - Setermine the underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year. Show your work.
QUESTION 2 - Prepare an income statement for the year. (Note: No calculations are required to determine the cost of goods sold before any adjustment for underapplied or overapplied overhead.)
Explanation / Answer
QUESTION 1 - Determine the underapplied or overapplied overhead for the year. Show your work.
Mfg OH T-Acct
-------------------------------------------
a. 40000*20%=8000 | 40000*150%=60000
b. 14600 |
c. 28000*3/4=21000 |
d. 18000
f. 3000*80%=2400
h. 40000*150%=60000
4000 | 4000
---------------------------------------------------------
0
So Mfg OH is Underapplied by 4000
COGS T - Acct
--------------------------
120,000 |
4000 |
--------------------------
124,000
QUESTION 2 - Prepare an income statement for the year. (Note: No calculations are required to determine the cost of goods sold before any adjustment for underapplied or overapplied overhead.)
Hudson COmpany Income stt
-------------------------------------------------
-----------------------------------------------------
Sales 200,000
COGS 124,000
-------------------------------
Gross Margin 66,000
S&A Exp :
Insurance exp (3000*20%) = 600
Admin exp 25000
Sales comm 10,000
Sales Exp 18,000
Dep Exp (28000*1/4)=7000 60,600
--------------------------------------------------
Net Op Income 5,400
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