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The HUL Company Limited decides to replace one of its old plants with a modern o

ID: 2374787 • Letter: T

Question

The HUL Company Limited decides to replace one of its old plants with a modern one with a larger capacity. The plant when installed in 1980 cost the company Rs. 24 lakhs, the components of materials, labour and overheads being in the ratio of 5:3:2. It is ascertained that the costs of materials and labour have gone up by 40% and 80% respectively. The proportion of overheads to total costs is expected to return the same as before. The cost of the new plant as per improved design is Rs. 60 lakhs and in addition, material recovered from the old plant of a value of Rs. 2,40,000 has been used in the construction of the new plant. The old plant was scrapped and sold for Rs. 7,50,000. The accounts of the company are maintained under the Double Accounts System. Indicate how much would be capitalised and the amount that would be charged to revenue. Show the ledger accounts.

Explanation / Answer

HUL Company Limited

Plant Account

Dr. Cr.

Rs. Rs.

To Balance b/d 24,00,000 By Balance c/d 49,20,000

To Bank A/c 22,80,000

(Cost of new plant capitalised)

To Replacement A/c 2,40,000

(old parts)

49,20,000 49,20,000

Replacement Account

Rs. Rs.

To Bank A/c 37,20,000 By Bank A/c 7,50,000

(Current cost of (Sale of scrap)

replacement) By Plant A/c

(old material used) 2,40,000

By Revenue A/c 27,30,000

(Transfer)

37,20,000 37,20,000

Working Note :

Cost to be incurred for replacement of present plant

Cost of Existing Increase Current cost

Plant

Rs. % Rs.

Materials 12,00,000 40% 16,80,000

Labour 7,20,000 80% 12,96,000

29,76,000

Overheads (1/4 of above or 1/5 of total) 7,44,000

Current replacement cost 37,20,000

Current replacement cost 37,20,000

Total cash cost 60,00,000

Amount capitalised, excluding old materials used 22,80,000

References

The Electricity (Supply) Act, 1948

The Indian Electricity Rules, 1956

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