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FiFillll in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each

ID: 2374299 • Letter: F

Question

FiFillll in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others.

Assume that only one product is being sold in each of the four following case situations:(Input all amounts as positive values except losses which should be indicated by a minus sign.)

Assume that more than one product is being sold in each of the four following case situations: (Input all amounts as positive values except losses which should be indicated by a minus sign.)

FiFillll in the missing amounts in each of the eight case situations below. Each case is independent of the others.

Explanation / Answer

a.)

Case 1:

Net operating income (Loss) = Contribution margin - Fixed expenses = 80,100 - 80,000 = $100

Contribution margin per unit = Contribution margin/Units sold = 80,100/8,900 =$ 9


Case 2:

Units sold = Contribution margin / Contribution margin per unit = $ 232,000/$ 16 = 14,500

Variable expenses=Sales - Contribution margin = $ 377,000 - $ 232,000 = $145,000


Case 3:

Sales = Variable expenses + Contribution margin = 271,600 + $ 213,400 = $503,000

Fixed expenses = Contribution margin - Net operating income (Loss) =$ 213,400 - $ 136,400 = $77,000


Case 4:

Variable expenses=Sales - Contribution margin = $ 156,400 - $ 73,600 = $82,800

Contribution margin per unit = Contribution margin/Units sold = $ 73,600 / 4,600=$ 16


b)

Case 1:

Variable expenses=Sales - Contribution margin = $ 459,000 - $ 160,650 = $ 298,350

Fixed expenses = Contribution margin - Net operating income (Loss) = $ 160,650 - $ 49,650 = $111,000


Case 2:

Net operating income (Loss) = Contribution margin - Fixed expenses = $ 66,990 - $ 55,000 = $11,990

Contribution margin ratio (percent) = Contribution margin /  Sales = $ 66,990/$ 203,000 = 33%


Case 3:

Sales = Contribution margin / Contribution margin ratio (percent) = $ 544,440 / 78 % = $ 698,000

Variable expenses=Sales - Contribution margin = $ 698,000 - $ 544,440 = $ 153,560


Case 4:

Fixed expenses = Contribution margin - Net operating income (Loss) = $ 204,000 - $ (20,000) = $224,000

Contribution margin ratio (percent) = Contribution margin /  Sales = $ 204,000/$ 300,000 = 68%