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Because Natalie has had such a successful first few months, she is considering o

ID: 2358585 • Letter: B

Question

Because Natalie has had such a successful first few months, she is considering other opportunities to develop her business. One opportunity is the sale of fine European mixers. The owner of Kzinski Supply Co. has approached Natalie to become the exclusive distributor of these fine mixers in her state. The current cost of a mixer is approximately $575, and Natalie would sell each one for $1,150. Natalie comes to you for advice on how to account for these mixers. Each appliance has a serial number and can be easily identified. In the end, Natalie decides to use the perpetual inventory system to track her inventory. The following transactions happen during the month of January. Date Transaction Jan 4 Bought five deluxe mixers on account from Kzinski Supply Co. for $2,875, FOB shipping point, terms n/30. 6 Paid $100 freight on the January 4 purchase. 7 Returned one of the mixers to Kzinski because it was damaged during shipping. Kzinski issues Cookie Creations credit for the cost of mixer plus $20 for the cost of freight that was paid on January 6 for one mixer 8 Collected $375 of the accounts receivable from December 2009. 12 Three deluxe mixers are sold on account for $3,450, FOB destination, terns n/30. (Cost of goods sold is $595 per mixer.) 14 Paid the $75 of delivery charges for the three mixers that were sold on January 12. 14 Bought four deluxe mixers on account from Kzinski Supply Co. for $2,300, FOB ship ping point, terms n/30. 17 Natalie is concerned that there is not enough cash available to pay for all of the mixers purchased. She invests an additional $1,000 cash in Cookie Creations. 18 Paid $80 freight on the January 14 purchase 20 Sold two deluxe mixers for $2,300 cash. (Cost of goods sold is $595 per mixer.) 28 Natalie issued a check to her assistant for all the help the assistant has given her during the month. Her assistant worked 20 hours in January and is also paid the $56 owed at December 31, 2009. (Natalie

Explanation / Answer

Solution:

Particulars Debit Credit

date

Jan-04 Inventory $2,875

Account payable $2,875

Jan-06 Inventory $100

Cash $100

Jan-07 Account payable $595

Inventory $595

Jan-08 Cash $375

Accounts receivable $375

Jan-12 Accounts receivable $3,450

sales revenue $3,450

Jan-12 Cost of sold $1,785

Inventory $1,785

Jan-14 Freigh-out $75

Cash $75

Jan-14 Inventory $2,300

Account payable $2,300

Jan-17 Cash $1,000

Investment $1,000

Jan-18 Freigh-out $80

Cash $80

Jan-20 Cash $2,300

sales revenue $2,300

Jan-20 Cost of sold $1,190

Inventory $1,190

Jan-28 Wage expense $160

Wage payable $56

Cash $216

Jan-28 Cash $3,450

Accounts receivable $3,450

Jan-30 Telephone expense $70

Account paybale $75

Cash $145

Jan-31 Account paybale $4,580

Cash $4,580

Jan-31 Owner's drawing $750

Cash $750

TRIAL BALANCE:

Debit Credit

Account payable $75

Accounts receivable $375

Cash $1,179

Cost of sold $2,975

Freigh-out $155

Inventory $1,705

Owner's drawing $750

Telephone expense $70

Wage payable $56

Wage expense $160

Investment $1,000

Sales revenue $5,750

$7,125 $7,125

ADJUSTING JOURNAL ENRIES:

Jan-04 inventory $2,875

account payable $2,875

Jan-06 inventory $100

cash $100

Jan-07 account payable $595

inventory $595

Jan-08 cash $375

accounts receivable $375

Jan-12 accounts receivable $3,450

sales revenue $3,450

Jan-12 cost of sold $1,785

inventory $1,785

Jan-14 freight-out $75

cash $75

Jan-14 inventory $2,300

account payable $2,300

Jan-17 cash $1,000

investment $1,000

Jan-18 freight-out $80

cash $80

Jan-20 cash $2,300

sales revenue $2,300

Jan-20 cost of sold $1,190

inventory $1,190

Jan-28 wasge expense $160

wage payable $56

cash $216

Jan-28 cash $3,450

accounts receivable $3,450

Jan-30 tel. expense $70

account payable $75

cash $145

Jan-31 account payable $4,580

cash $4,580

Jan-30 owner's drawing $750

cash $750

ADJUSTED TRIAL BALANCE

Debit Credit

Cash $2,359

Accounts Receivable $875 $375

Supplies $350

Prepaid Insurance $1,210

Equipment $1,200

Accumulated Depreciation—Equipment $40

Accounts Payable $0

Notes Payable $2,000

owner’s equity $3,969

Investment $1,000

Inventory $1,705

Salaries and Wages Payable $0

Interest Payable $15

Unearned Service Revenue $300

$7,699 $7,699

Income statement:

SALES

Sales revenue $5,750

Minus: COGS $2,975

Gross profit $2,775

Operating expense

Telephone expense $70

Wage payable $56

Wage expense $160

Freight-out $155

Total operating expenses $441

Income from operations $2,334

Other expenses and losses $2,334

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