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Southworth Company uses a job-order costing system and applies manufacturing ove

ID: 2352797 • Letter: S

Question

Southworth Company uses a job-order costing system and applies manufacturing overhead cost to jobs on the basis of the cost of direct materials used in production. Its predetermined overhead rate was based on a cost formula that estimated $251,200 of manufacturing overhead for an estimated allocation base of $157,000 direct material dollars.

The following transactions took place during the year (all purchases and services were acquired on account):

a. Raw materials purchased, $146,000.
b. Raw materials requisitioned for use in production (all direct materials), $147,000.
c. Utility bills incurred in the factory, $23,000.
d. Costs for salaries and wages were incurred as follows:


Direct labor $ 215,000
Indirect labor $ 107,800
Selling and administrative salaries $ 143,000

e. Maintenance costs incurred in the factory, $21,000.
f. Advertising costs incurred, $124,000.
g.
Depreciation recorded for the year, $46,000 (70% relates to factory assets, and the remainder relates to selling and administrative assets).
h.
Rental cost incurred on buildings, $80,000 (70% of the space is occupied by the factory, and 30% is occupied by sales and administration).
i. Miscellaneous selling and administrative costs incurred, $12,000.
j. Manufacturing overhead cost was applied to jobs, $ ?
k.
Cost of goods manufactured for the year, $552,000.
l.
Sales for the year (all on account) totaled $1,400,000. These goods cost $520,000 according to their job cost sheets.

The balances in the inventory accounts at the beginning of the year were as follows:


Raw materials $ 22,000
Work in process $ 27,000
Finished Goods $ 31,000




2.
Post your entries to T-accounts. (Don

Explanation / Answer

a.

Raw Materials Inventory

146,000

     Accounts Payable

146,000

          To record purchase of direct materials

b.

Work In Process Inventory, Job #????

147,000

     Raw Materials Inventory

147,000

           To record materials requisitions

c.

Manufacturing Overhead

23,000

     Accounts Payable

23,000

          To record factory utilities

d.

Work-in-Process Inventory, Jobs #????

215,000

Manufacturing Overhead

90,000

Selling and Administrative Salaries Expense

1,433

     Wages and Salaries Payable

306,433

          To record payroll

e.

Manufacturing Overhead

21,000

     Accounts Payable

21,000

          To record factory maintenance

f.

Advertising Expense

124,000

     Accounts Payable

124,000

          To record advertising expense incurred

g.

Manufacturing Overhead

45,000

Depreciation Expense, Selling & Administrative

5,000

     Accumulated Depreciation, Selling & Administrative

5,000

     Accumulated Depreciation, Factory

45,000

          To record depreciation

h.

Manufacturing Overhead

80,000

Rental Expense

12,000

     Accounts Payable

92,000

          To record cost of rent

i.

Misc. Selling and Administrative Expense

17,000

     Accounts Payable

17,000

          To record misc. selling & administrative expense

j.

Work In Process Inventory, Job #????

240,000

     Manufacturing Overhead

240,000

          To record the application of MOH

k.

Finished Goods Inventory

522,000

     Work In Process Inventory, Job #????

522,000

          To record completed goods transferred to FG

l.

Accounts Receivable, Name???

1400000

     Sales

1,400,000

          To record sales on account

Cost of Goods Sold

520,000

     Finished Goods

520,000

          To record cost of goods sold

Overhead account to COGS.

m.

Cost of Goods Sold

19,000

     Manufacturing Overhead

19,000

          To close the Manufacturing Overhead Account

a.

Raw Materials Inventory

146,000

     Accounts Payable

146,000

          To record purchase of direct materials

b.

Work In Process Inventory, Job #????

147,000

     Raw Materials Inventory

147,000

           To record materials requisitions

c.

Manufacturing Overhead

23,000

     Accounts Payable

23,000

          To record factory utilities

d.

Work-in-Process Inventory, Jobs #????

215,000

Manufacturing Overhead

90,000

Selling and Administrative Salaries Expense

1,433

     Wages and Salaries Payable

306,433

          To record payroll

e.

Manufacturing Overhead

21,000

     Accounts Payable

21,000

          To record factory maintenance

f.

Advertising Expense

124,000

     Accounts Payable

124,000

          To record advertising expense incurred

g.

Manufacturing Overhead

45,000

Depreciation Expense, Selling & Administrative

5,000

     Accumulated Depreciation, Selling & Administrative

5,000

     Accumulated Depreciation, Factory

45,000

          To record depreciation

h.

Manufacturing Overhead

80,000

Rental Expense

12,000

     Accounts Payable

92,000

          To record cost of rent

i.

Misc. Selling and Administrative Expense

17,000

     Accounts Payable

17,000

          To record misc. selling & administrative expense

j.

Work In Process Inventory, Job #????

240,000

     Manufacturing Overhead

240,000

          To record the application of MOH

k.

Finished Goods Inventory

522,000

     Work In Process Inventory, Job #????

522,000

          To record completed goods transferred to FG

l.

Accounts Receivable, Name???

1400000

     Sales

1,400,000

          To record sales on account

Cost of Goods Sold

520,000

     Finished Goods

520,000

          To record cost of goods sold

Overhead account to COGS.

m.

Cost of Goods Sold

19,000

     Manufacturing Overhead

19,000

          To close the Manufacturing Overhead Account

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