Academic Integrity: tutoring, explanations, and feedback — we don’t complete graded work or submit on a student’s behalf.

Surgery Center is an outpatient surgical clinic that was profitable for many yea

ID: 2341518 • Letter: S

Question

Surgery Center is an outpatient surgical clinic that was profitable for many years, but Medicare has cut its reimbursements by as much as 30%. As a result, the clinic wants to better understand its costs. It decides to prepare an activity-based cost analysis, including an estimate of the average cost of both general surgery and orthopedic surgery. The clinic’s three activity cost pools and their cost drivers follow.


The two main surgical units and their related data follow.


* Orthopedic surgery requires more space for patients, supplies, and equipment.

Required:
1. & 2. Compute the cost per cost driver for each of the three activity cost pools. Use the results to allocate costs to both the general surgery and the orthopedic surgery units. Compute total cost and average cost per patient for both the general surgery and the orthopedic surgery units.
  

Activity Cost Pool Cost Cost Driver Driver Quantity Professional salaries $ 1,683,000 Professional hours 10,200 Patient services and supplies 28,520 Number of patients 620 Building cost 159,600   Square feet 1,520

Explanation / Answer

Step: 1 - Cost per each cost driver

Particulars

Calculation

Per unit Cost ($)

1. Professional Salaries per hour

=1683000/10200

165

2. Patient services and supplies/ Patients

=28520/620

46

3. Building Cost/ Sq ft

=159600/1520

105

Step: 2 - Cost of general surgery

Particulars

Requirement

Units

Per unit Cost ($)

Total Cost ($)

Professionals

2600

hrs

165

    4,29,000.00

Patient services

410

Patients

46

       18,860.00

Building Cost

610

Sq Ft

105

       64,050.00

Total Cost

    5,11,910.00

Average Cost

          1,248.56

Step: 3 - Cost of Orthopedic surgery

Particulars

Requirement

Units

Per unit Cost ($)

Total Cost ($)

Professionals

7600

Hrs

165

12,54,000.00

Patient services

210

Patients

46

          9,660.00

Building Cost

910

Sq Ft

105

       95,550.00

Total Cost

13,59,210.00

Average Cost

          6,472.43

Step: 1 - Cost per each cost driver

Particulars

Calculation

Per unit Cost ($)

1. Professional Salaries per hour

=1683000/10200

165

2. Patient services and supplies/ Patients

=28520/620

46

3. Building Cost/ Sq ft

=159600/1520

105

Step: 2 - Cost of general surgery

Particulars

Requirement

Units

Per unit Cost ($)

Total Cost ($)

Professionals

2600

hrs

165

    4,29,000.00

Patient services

410

Patients

46

       18,860.00

Building Cost

610

Sq Ft

105

       64,050.00

Total Cost

    5,11,910.00

Average Cost

          1,248.56

Step: 3 - Cost of Orthopedic surgery

Particulars

Requirement

Units

Per unit Cost ($)

Total Cost ($)

Professionals

7600

Hrs

165

12,54,000.00

Patient services

210

Patients

46

          9,660.00

Building Cost

910

Sq Ft

105

       95,550.00

Total Cost

13,59,210.00

Average Cost

          6,472.43