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Required information The following information applies to the questions displaye

ID: 2341009 • Letter: R

Question

Required information The following information applies to the questions displayed belowj Washington County's Board of Representatives is considering the construction of a longer runway at the county airport. Currently, the airport can handle only private aircraft and small commuter jets. A new, long runway would enable the airport to handle the midsize jets used on many domestic flights. Data pertinent to the board's decision appear below. Cost of acquiring additional land for runway Cost of runway construction Cost of exte Cost of runway lights Annual cost of maintaining new runway Annual incremental revenue from landing fees S 69,000 230,000 16,967 36,000 18,000 35, 000 perimeter fence In addition to the preceding data, two other facts are relevant to the decision. First, a longer runway will require a new snowplow, which will cost $140,000. The old snowplow could be sold now for $13,500. The new, larger plow will cost $10,000 more in annual operating costs. Second, the County Board of Representatives believes that the proposed long runway, and the major jet service t will bring to the county, will increase economic activity in the community. The board projects that the increased economic activity will result in $92,000 per year in additional tax revenue for the county. In analyzing the runway proposal, the board has decided to use a 10-year time horizon. The county's hurdle rate for capital projects is 18 percent. Use Appendix A for your reference. (Use appropriate factor(s) from the tables provided.) In analyzing the runway proposal, the board has decided to use a 10-year time horizon. The county's hurdle rate for capital projects is 18 percent. The County Board of Representatives believes that if the county conducts a promotional effort costing $23,000 per year, the proposed long runway will result in substantially greater economic development than was projected originally. However, the board is uncertain about the actual increase in county tax revenue that will result. Required Suppose the board builds the long runway and conducts the promotional campaign. What would the increase in the county's annual tax revenue need to be in order for the proposed runway's internal rate of return to equal the county's hurdle rate of 18 percent? (Round Intermedlate and flnal answer to the nearest dollar amount.)

Explanation / Answer

Compute the increase in annual tax revenue required as follows:

Particulars

Amount

Amount

Annual incremental benefit required

$106,468

Add: Annual costs

         Promotional campaign

$23,000

         Runway maintenance costs

$18,000

         Incremental snow plow operating costs

$10,000

                    Total costs

$51,000

Total annual incremental benefit and annual costs

$157,468

Less: Incremental landing fee revenue

($35,000)

Required increase in tax revenue

$122,468

Notes: Compute annual incremental benefit as follows:

Particulars

Amount

Cost of initial investment:

               Cost of additional land

$69,000

               Runway construction cost

$230,000

               Perimeter fence extension

$16,967

               Runway lights

$36,000

               Snow plow – new

$140,000

               Salvage value of old snow plow

($13,500)

                        Total initial cost

$478,467

÷ Annuity discount factor @ 18%, 10 Years

4.494

Annual incremental benefit

$106,468

Particulars

Amount

Amount

Annual incremental benefit required

$106,468

Add: Annual costs

         Promotional campaign

$23,000

         Runway maintenance costs

$18,000

         Incremental snow plow operating costs

$10,000

                    Total costs

$51,000

Total annual incremental benefit and annual costs

$157,468

Less: Incremental landing fee revenue

($35,000)

Required increase in tax revenue

$122,468

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