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Required: 1. & 2. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for April a

ID: 2334161 • Letter: R

Question

Required:
1. & 2. Prepare journal entries to record the transactions for April and post them to the ledger accounts in Requirement 6b. The company records prepaid and unearned items in balance sheet accounts.
3. Using account balances from Requirement 6b, prepare an unadjusted trial balance as of April 30.
4. Journalize and post the adjusting entries for the month and prepare the adjusted trial balance.
5a. Prepare the income statement for the month of April 30, 2017.
5b. Prepare the statement of retained earnings for the month of April 30, 2017.
5c. Prepare the balance sheet at April 30, 2017.
6a. Prepare journal entries to close the temporary accounts and then post to Requirement 6b.
6b. Post the journal entries to the ledger.
7. Prepare a post-closing trial balance.

On April 1, 2017, Jiro Nozomi created a new travel agency, Adventure Travel. The following transactions occurred during the company’s first month.

The company's chart of accounts follows:

Use the following information:

Two-thirds (or $139) of one month’s insurance coverage has expired.

At the end of the month, $400 of office supplies are still available.

This month’s depreciation on the computer equipment is $400.

Employees earned $560 of unpaid and unrecorded salaries as of month-end.

The company earned $1,800 of commissions that are not yet billed at month-end.

April 1 Nozomi invested $45,000 cash and computer equipment worth $25,000 in the company in exchange for common stock. 2 The company rented furnished office space by paying $1,900 cash for the first month’s (April) rent. 3 The company purchased $1,600 of office supplies for cash. 10 The company paid $2,500 cash for the premium on a 12-month insurance policy. Coverage begins on April 11. 14 The company paid $800 cash for two weeks' salaries earned by employees. 24 The company collected $17,500 cash on commissions from airlines on tickets obtained for customers. 28 The company paid $800 cash for two weeks' salaries earned by employees. 29 The company paid $450 cash for minor repairs to the company's computer. 30 The company paid $1,500 cash for this month's telephone bill. 30 The company paid $2,500 cash in dividends.

Explanation / Answer

Answer 1 & 4 & 6. Journal Entry Date Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. 1-Apr Cash                                                   45,000 Computer                                         25,000    Common Stock      70,000 2-Apr Rent Expenses                                   1,900    Cash         1,900 3-Apr Office Suplies                                    1,600    Cash         1,600 10-Apr Prepaid Insurance                             2,500    Cash         2,500 14-Apr Salaries Expenses                                 800    Cash            800 24-Apr Cash                                                    17,500    Commission Earned      17,500 28-Apr Salaries Expenses                                 800    Cash            800 29-Apr Repairs Expenses                                  450    Cash            450 30-Apr Telephone Expenses                        1,500    Cash         1,500 30-Apr Dividends                                              2,500    Cash         2,500 Adjusting Entry a. Insurance Expenses                             139    Prepaid Insurance            139 b. Office Supplies Expenses               1,200    Office Supplies         1,200 c. Depreciation Expenses                      400    Accumulated Dep. - Computer            400 d. Salaries Expenses                                 560    Salary Payable            560 e. Accounts Receivable                       1,800    Commission Earned         1,800 Closing Journal Entries a. Income Summary                     Dr.         7,749 To Dep. Expenses - Computer            400 To Salaries Expenses         2,160 To Insurance Expense            139 To Rent Expense         1,900 To Office Supplies Expense         1,200 To Repairs Expense            450 To Telephone Expense         1,500 b. Commision Earned                  Dr.      19,300    To Income Summary      19,300 c. Income Summary                     Dr.      11,551    To Retained Earnings      11,551 d. Retained Earnings                    Dr.         2,000    To Dividends         2,000 Answer 2. Cash Accounts Receivable Office Supplies 1-Apr       45,000          1,900 2-Apr e.          1,800 3-Apr          1,600          1,200 b. 24-Apr       17,500          1,600 3-Apr          2,500 10-Apr             800 14-Apr             800 28-Apr             450 29-Apr          1,500 30-Apr          2,500 30-Apr End. Bal       50,450 End. Bal          1,800 End. Bal             400 Prepaid Insurance Computer Accumulated Dep - Computer 10-Apr          2,500             139 a. 1-Apr       25,000             400 c. End. Bal          2,361 End. Bal       25,000 End. Bal             400 Salaries Payable Common Stock Dividends             560 d.       70,000 1-Apr 30-Apr          2,500 End. Bal             560 End. Bal       70,000 End. Bal          2,500 Commision Earned Dep. Expenses - Computer Salaries Expenses       17,500 24-Apr c.             400 14-Apr             800          1,800 e. 28-Apr             800 d.             560 End. Bal       19,300 End. Bal             400 End. Bal          2,160 Insurance Expense Rent Expense Office Supplies Expense a.             139 2-Apr          1,900 b.          1,200 End. Bal             139 End. Bal          1,900 End. Bal          1,200 Repairs Expense Telephone Expense 29-Apr             450 30-Apr          1,500 End. Bal             450 End. Bal          1,500 Answer 3. Unadjusted Trial Balance April 30, 2017 Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. Cash    50,450.00 Accounts Receivable                   -   Office Supplies      1,600.00 Prepaid Insurance      2,500.00 Computer    25,000.00 Accumulated Dep - Computer                   -   Salaries Payable                   -   Common Stock    70,000.00 Dividends      2,500.00 Commision Earned    17,500.00 Dep. Expenses - Computer                   -   Salaries Expenses      1,600.00 Insurance Expense                   -   Rent Expense      1,900.00 Office Supplies Expense                   -   Repairs Expense          450.00 Telephone Expense      1,500.00 Total    87,500.00    87,500.00                   -   Answer 4. Adjusted Trial Balance April 30, 2017 Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. Cash    50,450.00 Accounts Receivable      1,800.00 Office Supplies          400.00 Prepaid Insurance      2,361.00 Computer    25,000.00 Accumulated Dep - Computer          400.00 Salaries Payable          560.00 Common Stock    70,000.00 Dividends      2,500.00 Commision Earned    19,300.00 Dep. Expenses - Computer          400.00 Salaries Expenses      2,160.00 Insurance Expense          139.00 Rent Expense      1,900.00 Office Supplies Expense      1,200.00 Repairs Expense          450.00 Telephone Expense      1,500.00 Total    90,260.00    90,260.00                   -   Answer 5. Income Statement For The Month Ended April 30, 2017 Revenue Commision Earned    19,300.00 Operating Expenses Selling & Admn. Expenes Dep. Expenses - Computer          400.00 Salaries Expenses      2,160.00 Insurance Expense          139.00 Rent Expense      1,900.00 Office Supplies Expense      1,200.00 Repairs Expense          450.00 Telephone Expense      1,500.00      7,749.00 Net Operating Income    11,551.00 Retained Earning Statement As on April 30, 2017 Beginning Balance                   -   Net Operating Income    11,551.00 Sub-total    11,551.00 Less: Dividends      2,500.00 Ending Balance      9,051.00 Answer e. Balance Sheet As on April 30, 2017 Assets Current Assets Cash    50,450.00 Accounts Receivable      1,800.00 Office Supplies          400.00 Prepaid Insurance      2,361.00    55,011.00 Property, Plant & Equipment Computer    25,000.00 Accumulated Depreciation       (400.00)    24,600.00 Total Assets    79,611.00 Liabilities & Stockholders' Equity Liabilities Current Liabilities Salaries Payable                   -            560.00 Long Term Liabilities                   -   Total Liabilities          560.00 Stockholders' Equity Common Stock    70,000.00 Retained Earnings      9,051.00 Total Stockholders' Equity    79,051.00 Total Laibilities & Stockholders' Equity    79,611.00 Answer 7. Post Closing Trial Balance April 30, 2017 Particulars Dr. Amt. Cr. Amt. Cash    50,450.00 Accounts Receivable      1,800.00 Office Supplies          400.00 Prepaid Insurance      2,361.00 Computer    25,000.00 Accumulated Depreciation          400.00 Salaries Payable          560.00 Common Stock    70,000.00 Retained Earnings      9,051.00 Total    80,011.00    80,011.00

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