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Question 2 Sunland, Inc., sells two types of water pitchers, plastic and glass.

ID: 2331043 • Letter: Q

Question

Question 2 Sunland, Inc., sells two types of water pitchers, plastic and glass. Plastic pitchers cost the company $16 and are sold for $31. Glass pitchers cost $25 and are sold for $46. All other costs are fixed at $1,572,480 per year. Current sales plans call for 22,400 plastic pitchers and 67,200 glass pitchers to be sold in the coming year. How many pitchers of each type must be sold to break even in the coming year? (Use contribution margin per unit to calculate breakeven units.) Plastic pitchers Glass pitchers Click if you would like to Show Work for this question: Open Show Work

Explanation / Answer

Answer

---Working---

Working

Plastic Pitchers

Glass Pitchers

Total

A

Current Sales

                                            22,400

                            67,200

                                               89,600

B = A/89600

Sales Mix %

25%

75%

100%

C

Sales price per unit

$                                           31.00

$                           46.00

D

Variable cost per unit

$                                           16.00

$                           25.00

E = C - D

Contribution margin per unit

$                                           15.00

$                           21.00

F = E x B

Weighted Average Contribution per unit

$                                              3.75

$                           15.75

$                                              19.50 [to be used below]

---Answer---

A

Total Fixed Cost

$                             1,572,480.00

B

Weighted Average Contribution per unit

$                                           19.50

C = A/B

Total Break Even Units

                                            80,640

D = C x 25%

Plastic Pitcher Break Even [25%]

                                            20,160

E = C x 75%

Glass Pitcher Break Even [75%]

                                            60,480

----Answer: Part #1

Working

Plastic Pitchers

Glass Pitchers

A

Sales price per unit

$                                          31.00

$                           46.00

B

Variable cost per unit

$                                           14.00

$                           25.00

C = A - B

Contribution margin per unit

$                                           17.00

$                           21.00

---Working: Part #2-----

Working

Plastic Pitchers

Glass Pitchers

Total

A

Current Sales

                                            22,400

                            67,200

                                               89,600

B = A/89600

Sales Mix %

25%

75%

100%

C

Sales price per unit

$                                           31.00

$                           46.00

D

Variable cost per unit

$                                           14.00

$                           25.00

E = C - D

Contribution margin per unit

$                                           17.00

$                           21.00

F = E x B

Weighted Average Contribution per unit

$                                              4.25

$                           15.75

$                                              20.00 [to be used below]

---Answer: part #2---

A

Total Fixed Cost

$                             1,572,480.00

B

Contribution margin per unit

$                                           20.00

C = A/B

Total Break Even Units

                                            78,624

D = C x 25%

Plastic Pitcher Break Even [25%]

                                            19,656

E = C x 75%

Glass Pitcher Break Even [75%]

                                            58,968

Working

Plastic Pitchers

Glass Pitchers

Total

A

Current Sales

                                            22,400

                            67,200

                                               89,600

B = A/89600

Sales Mix %

25%

75%

100%

C

Sales price per unit

$                                           31.00

$                           46.00

D

Variable cost per unit

$                                           16.00

$                           25.00

E = C - D

Contribution margin per unit

$                                           15.00

$                           21.00

F = E x B

Weighted Average Contribution per unit

$                                              3.75

$                           15.75

$                                              19.50 [to be used below]

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