1. List the different weather elements. Explain how water vapor affects the diff
ID: 230937 • Letter: 1
Question
1. List the different weather elements. Explain how water vapor affects the different weather elements.
2. List the different parts of the electromagnetic spectrum. Which portions of the electromagnetic spectrum influence the Earth’s atmosphere and the study of weather & climate? Explain how each of those portions affects the Earth’s atmosphere and how we study weather & climate.
3. Explain what causes the four seasons in the Earth’s middle latitude regions. Include in your discussion the “solstices” and the “equinoxes” and precisely when they occur during the year.
4. Define relative humidity; define specific humidity. What are the advantages of relative humidity over specific humidity? What are the advantages of specific humidity over relative humidity? Explain why dew point temperature is the “best” humidity parameter.
5. Explain how snow, sleet, freezing rain, & hail differ from each other.
6. Describe how visible satellite images differ from infrared satellite images. What are advantages of visible satellite images over infrared satellite images? What are the advantages of infrared satellite images over visible satellite images? What is the reason for “colorizing” infrared satellite images?
7. Describe the Asian monsoon seasons and explain how they develop.
8. Where are the “horse latitudes” located? How did it get its name? What are the general weather conditions along the horse latitudes?
9. List & describe the different methods of heat transfer. Explain how each method affects weather development in the atmosphere.
10. List the 6 different phase-change processes. Which ones “cool” the surrounding environment? Which ones “warm” the surrounding environment? Give a practical atmospheric example of each phase-change process
Explanation / Answer
1.The following are the different weather elements
Water vapor is a greenhouse gas .It has the tendency to absorb and trap heat.
So more water vapor contributes to increase in temperature.
Relative humidity increases with increase in water vapor content.
Precipitation will occur with more water vapor content.
Clouds are formed when more water vapor is present and there is more surface heating from the sun.
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