A three-legged structure is shown below. It is attached to the ground at points
ID: 2306633 • Letter: A
Question
A three-legged structure is shown below. It is attached to the ground at points B = (4.52, 0, 0) and C = (?4.52, 0, 0) and connected to the ceiling at point A = (?5.60, 3.76, 5.92). The three legs connect at point D = (0, 3.10, 4.00), where two forces, F and P, act. Force F is given by F=7.80 i?14.0 j+24.4 k N; P has magnitude 40.0 N and direction angles ?=140.0?, ?=54.5?, and ?=74.0? for the x, y, and z axes, respectively.
I NEED A PART D!
Part D - Finding the component of a force perpendicular to a direction
Given F=7.80 i ?14.0 j +24.4 kN, find the component of F that acts perpendicular to member DAsuch that the vector addition of the perpendicular and parallel components of F (F=F?+F?) with respect to DA equals F. Express your answer in component form.
Express your answers, separated by commas, to three significant figures.
Explanation / Answer
vector DA = A - D = (-5.60, 3.76, 5.92) - ( 0, 3.10, 4.00)
vector DA = -5.60i + 0.66j 1.92k
|DA| = sqrt(5.60^2 + 0.66^2 + 1.92^2) = 5.96
component of F along DA
magnitude of F|| = F. DA / |DA|
vector F|| = ( F.DA / |DA|) ( DA / |DA| )
= [(7.80i - 14j + 24.4k).(-5.60i + 0.66j 1.92k ) / 5.96 ] ( -5.60i + 0.66j 1.92k)/5.96
= - 1.09i + 0.13j + 0.375k N
and F = F|| + F_
(7.80i - 14j + 24.4k) = (- 1.09i + 0.13j + 0.375k ) + F_
F_ = 8.89i - 14.13j + 24.02k N
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