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1) (10 points total) A bracket is cantilevered from a floor at point \"O as show

ID: 2305490 • Letter: 1

Question

1) (10 points total) A bracket is cantilevered from a floor at point "O as shown. A force with a magnitude of F56Nis applied at point "A and directed toward point "D". F-56N 1 m sm a) (2 points) Express the force, F, as a Cartesian vector (i.e. F). Note the orientation of the axis system. b) (4 points) Determine the moment of force F about point "O": (i.e. Mo-?) Express you answer as a Cartesian vector. (4 points) Determine the magnitude of projection of force F along axis "AO: (i.e. a line running in the direction from A" to O) c)

Explanation / Answer

location of point A = (-1.5,3,1)

location of point D = (0,0,2)

vector form point A to d = (0- (-1.5))i + (0-3)j + (2-1)k

                                         V= 1.5i -3j +k

unit vector from point A to D = V/|V|

|V| = (1.52 +32 +12)1/2

   =3.5

unit vector from A to D = (1.5i -3j +k)/3.5

magnitude of force |F| =56

F = |F|* unit vector from A to D

=56/3.5 * (1.5i -3j +k)

F=24i - 48j +16k             -----------------answer for part (a)

b) moment of force = r X F (cross product)

where r is the vector pointing from the origin to point A

r = -1.5i +3j +k

F = 24i - 48j +16k

vector product = (-1.5i +3j +k) x(24i - 48j +16k)

= (3*16 - 1*(-48))i + (1*24 - (-1.5)*(16))j + ((-1.5)*(-48) - (3)(24))k

=96i +48j +0k

moment about O = 96i +48j ----answer for part (b)

c) magnitude of projection is given by the sclar projeciton of vector a on b

scalar projection of a on b = a.b/|b|

the line running from A to O has vector will be just negative of what vector we found from o to A.

rAO = 1.5i -3j -k

| rAO| = (1.52 +32+12)1/2 =3.5

F.r = (24i - 48j +16k)(1.5i -3j -k) = 24*1.5 + (-48)(-3) +(16)(-1)

    = 36 + 144 - 16

F.r =164

magnitude of projeciton vector = 164/3.5 = 46.85N