What is faster in regulating pH, the lungs or or kidneys? Why? What causes respi

Question

What is faster in regulating pH, the lungs or or kidneys? Why? What causes respiratory alkalosis? What does tidal volume measure? What is the normal tidal volume? What is anatomical dead space? What is physiological dead space? What causes your lungs to contract upon expiration? What is a common cause of pulmonary edema? What are the three main things the nasal passages do to incoming air? What usefulness is mums in the respiratory tract? What happens to this mucus? What is the difference between the terms "mucus" and "mucosa"? What n a? What is a? What is a pleural effusion? What is Cystic Fibrosis? What effects does it have on the lungs? How do scuba divers get decompression sickness? What is nitrogen narcosis? How does the ambient pressure cause these conditions? Why do paramedics put most patients on pure oxygen? What would be detrimental about prolonged oxygen inhalation by a COPD patient? What shape is the oxygen binding curve for hemoglobin? for Why? What can cause this curve to shift to the right? to the left? What are effects on the body of visiting a high altitude location? What are the long term effects? How do fetuses "breath"? What disease involves a decrease in the alveoli surface area? What are the consequences of this decreased surface area? Which is more likely to collapse, the esophagus or the trachea?

Explanation / Answer

1. The lungs are more faster acting in regulating pH in the body. By incrersing our respiratiry rate, we increase the amount of carbon dioxde that we release. Carbon dioxide is in equilibrium with carbonic acid. By breathing quickly and deeply we can manage the pH towards more alkaline side. The kidneys helps in maintaining the pH for long term.

2. Respiratory alkalosis is a disorder which occurs due to acid-base imbalance.

Causes of respiratory alkalosis:

3. The tidal volume(TV) measures the lung volume. Lung volume refers to the amount of air displased in inhalation and exhalation.

4. In normal healthy adult, the tidal volume is 500 ml per inspiration or 7ml/kg of the body mass.

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