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A certain triple star system, known as trinary, consists of two stars, each of m

ID: 2255173 • Letter: A

Question

A certain triple star system, known as trinary, consists of two stars, each of mass m, orbiting a third star of mass M (whose center is located at the center of mass of the three star system) at a radius of R.  The two stars of mass m orbit directly across from one another, so that all three stars always form a straight line.  Derive an expression for the period of revolution of the two stars. (Note:  You must completely simplify your answer - this mainly means that any quantities, such as m, M, G, and R can appear at most once in the answer.)

Explanation / Answer

Balancing the forces of both the stars on one of the smaller star


mv^2/R= GmM/R^2 + Gmm/(2R)^2

Time period of revo T is


T = 2xpixR/v

solving above two equation


T will come to be

T= {4xpixR^3/2}/(G(4M+m))^1/2


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