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A. A bullet is shot into a block of ice at 0 degrees Celsius. It comes to rest a

ID: 2245867 • Letter: A

Question

A.   A bullet is shot into a block of ice at 0 degrees Celsius. It comes to rest and melts  .005 kg of ice. What was the Kinetic Energy of the bullet? (C water = 4186 J/kg x degrees C and Lf= 332,800 J/kg)

B.    How much work is done by a Carnot heat engine that is 27 percent efficient in utilizing 2.5 x 10^4 J extracted from a hot reservoir?

C.    What charge q must be deposited on a 1.5 Farad capacitor to store .75 joules?

D.   Light with a wavelength of 6 x 10^-7m in a vacuum has a frequency of?

Explanation / Answer

A) ... kinetic energy = 0.005*332800 = 1664 J


B) work done = 0.27 * 25000 = 6750 J


C) 0.5 * 1.5 * V^2 = 0.75


so.. V = 1 V


so.. charge = C*V = 1.5*1 = 1.5 C



D) freq = c / wavelength == (3*10^8) / ( 6 x 10^-7) = 5 * 10^14 Hz

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