A long cylinder is composed of two parts. The core has a radius R 1 and charge d
ID: 2233247 • Letter: A
Question
A long cylinder is composed of two parts. The core has a radius R 1 and charge distribution that varies linearly with the radius from zero at the center so that the total charge per unit length is Lamda.
Outside the core is a conductor of inner radius of R 1 and an outer radius of R 2 .
As a function of r, the distance from the center of the cylinder:
(a) Find the magnitude of the electric field E(r) outside of the cylinder (r > R 2 ).
(b) Find the surface charge density, sigma1 , at R 1 .
(c) Find the surface charge density, sigma2 , at R 2 .
(d) Find the varying volume charge density Q(r) , for r < R 1
(e) Find the magnitude of the electric field E(r) inside the core of the cylinder (r < R 1 ).
Please show work
Explanation / Answer
(a) Find the magnitude of the electric field E(r) outside of the cylinder (r > R 2 ).
Gauss's law: E = Lamda/(2 pi r epsilon0)
(b) Find the surface charge density, sigma1 , at R 1 .
inside the conductor the electrical field is zero, therefore total charge inside a guassian surface must be zero:
sigma_1 = -Lamda/(2 pi R1)
(c) Find the surface charge density, sigma2 , at R 2 .
sigma_2 = Lamda/(2 pi R2)
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