16Oxygenic Photosynthesis 17Ancient Stromatolites 8 Transformation 19. Bergey\'s

Question

16Oxygenic Photosynthesis 17Ancient Stromatolites 8 Transformation 19. Bergey's Manual e Force 20.??Proton Motive Force 21. hfr Conjugation 22, Specialized Transduction 23. 16S rRNA 4Chemolithotroph 25.--Mutations 26. Entropy 27.Panspermia 28 Lyophilization 29 Heterolactic Acid Fermentation 30,--Super Oxide Anions or Free Radicals A) any gene on bacterial chromosome may be transferred by a bacteriophage B) required standardization of microbiology lab equipment and media due to growing numbers of type strains Q) uptake of naked DNA from the environment intact, without degrading the base sequence D) transfer of only a few genes from one bacterium to another as a result of an infection by a bacterial virus E) conversion of DNA into RNA F critical piece of RNA linked to the earliest protocells of the "RNA World" G) provides the energy to make chemiosmosis work H) the universality of life I) resistance of this requires that cells possess a usable form of energy J) only occurs for plasmids inserted into the bacterial cell's chromosome K) genes from chromosome used to determine differences between bacteria, used to classify bacteria to the species level L) step where amino acids are added to growing protein M) final products for the breakdown of glucose are CO, lactic acid, and ethanol N) considered the product of living bacteria if, preserved due to some catastrophic event that resulted in burial and eventual lithification (e.g, conversion into rock) O) can lead to clonal evolution P) eg, oxidation of NHs (ammonia) yielding electron flow through an electron transport system with associated proton expulsion, using O2 as terminal electron acceptor 0 not allowing these to form is a positive benefit of cells having adequate terminal electron acceptors available in their local environments R) freeze drying, preservation S) evolution of these cells ultimately changed the Earth's environment in a major way T) noted for leaving large concentrations of CaSO, as wastes in sediments

Explanation / Answer

16. T

17. N

18. C

19. B

20. G

21. J

22. D

23. F

24. P

25. O

26. I

27. H

28. R

29. M

30. Q

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